Dylematy kreowania nowego produktu bankowego i jego cyklu życia

• Autorzy: Wojciech Grzegorczyk

Warianty tytułu

Dilemmas Associated with Creating Banking Products and their Life-cycle

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

Zwrócono uwagę na skromny dorobek z zakresu marketingu usług finansowych w porównaniu z marketingiem dóbr konsumpcyjnych. Podkreślono, że specyfika marketingu na rynku usług bankowych dotyczy zwłaszcza polityki produktu i decyzji dotyczących wprowadzenia produktu na rynek przez bank oraz decyzji podejmowanych podczas przebiegu cyklu życia produktu.

EN

The article is devoted to the problems of bank marketing which have not been unequivocally solved in the literature dedicated to this subject matter. One of the fundamental issues of the banks' product policy is creation of a new product, followed by the course and potential shaping of its life-cycle. It has not been resolved whether banks should test new products on the test markets prior to launching them. Such activities could prematurely inform the competitors about the intention to launch a new product. It is common knowledge that banking products are not patent protected and thus they could be copied very quickly. The author believes that there is no need to test uncomplicated and traditional products on the test markets. This applies only to products that are complex and complicated for the customers as well as for the banks (such as electronic cards).The literature also fails to clearly resolve the issue of the life-cycle of the banking products. The author believes that this cycle differs from the traditional life-cycle of consumer products. We are dealing rather with a merger of the product launch phase and the sales growth phase together with the prolongation of the saturation phase, which is extended by distributive and promotional activities. The product hardly ever reaches the declining phase. The product launch phase may potentially be significantly shortened, and then the product enters, as in the previous case, a prolonged growth phase and hardly ever reaches the declining phase. It seems that such a life-cycle of a banking product results from a different distribution of banking products' purchasers, i.e. a very small share of the first group - the so-called innovative buyers who buy products just to show themselves and stick out from the crowd. (original abstract)

Słowa kluczowe

PL

Marketing usług; Usługi finansowe; Marketing bankowy; Usługi bankowe; Produkty bankowe; Cykl życia produktu; Produkt na rynku

EN

Service marketing; Financial services; Bank marketing; Banking services; Bank product; Product life cycle; Product on the market

• Czasopismo: Bank i Kredyt
• Rocznik: 2005
• Numer: nr 1
• Strony: 97

Twórcy

autor

Wojciech Grzegorczyk

Bibliografia

• 1. E. Duliniec: Badania marketingowe w zarządzaniu przedsiębiorstwem. Warszawa 1999 PWE.
• 2. W. Grzegorczyk: Marketing bankowy. Bydgoszcz-Łódź 2004 Wydawnictwo Branta.
• 3. R. Janowicz, R. Klepacz: Pieniądz elektroniczny na świecie. Warszawa 2002 Zarządzanie i Finanse.
• 4. Zarządzanie produktem. Red. J. Sojkin, Warszawa 2003 PWE.