Konwergencja gospodarcza w krajach OECD w świetle zagregowanych modeli wzrostu

• Autorzy: Krzysztof Malaga

Warianty tytułu

Economic Convergence in OECD Countries in the Light of Aggregate Models of Growth.

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

Rozpatrzono problem konwergencji w rozumieniu zbliżania się gospodarki lub grup gospodarek do stabilnych stanów równowagi. Przedstawiono realne procesy zachodzące w krajach OECD, rozpatrywane z punktu widzenia podstawowych makroekonomicznych wskaźników w długim okresie, w celu ujawnienia makroekonomicznych tendencji wzrostu gospodarczego na gruncie teorii neoklasycznej. Omówiono podstawowe tendencje i kierunki badań w makroekonomicznej teorii wzrostu gospodarczego. Przeprowadzono statystyczną analizę makroekonomicznych tendencji obserwowanych w krajach OECD, wynikających z dynamiki parametrów i zmiennych, występujących w modelach wzrostu typu Solowa-Swana. Przedstawiono warianty modelu wzrostu typu Solowa-Swana (model gospodarki uwzględniający deficyt budżetowy i saldo handlu zagranicznego) i zbieżność ścieżek wzrostu gospodarczego do stabilnych stanów równowagi w tych modelach. Przeprowadzono także analizę sigma konwergencji oraz beta konwergencji bezwarunkowej i warunkowej w grupie krajów OECD w latach 1960-1999.

EN

The author has considered the issue of convergence understood as an economy or groups of economies approaching stable levels of equilibrium. He also presented real processes occurring in OECD countries considered from the viewpoint of basic macroeconomic ratios in long period to show macroeconomic tendencies of the economic growth based on neoclassical theory. The author has discussed basic tendencies and directions of research in macroeconomic theory of the economic growth. The paper consists of statistical analysis on macroeconomic tendencies observed in OECD countries resulting from the dynamics of parameters and variables occurring in growth models of Solow-Swan types. There are also different types of growth models of Solow-Swan type presented together with the analysis of sigma convergence and unconditional as well as conditional beta convergence in OECD countries in 1960-1999. (AŁ)

Słowa kluczowe

PL

Teoria wzrostu gospodarczego; Model wzrostu gospodarczego; Równowaga gospodarcza; Wskaźniki konwergencji; Przegląd literatury; Model Solowa-Swana

EN

Economic growth theory; Economic growth model; Economic equilibrium; Convergence indicators; Literature review; Solow-Swan model

• Czasopismo: Prace Habilitacyjne / Akademia Ekonomiczna w Poznaniu
• Rocznik: 2004
• Numer: nr 10
• Strony: 303

Twórcy

autor

Krzysztof Malaga

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