Warianty tytułu
Engel Laws in European Union Countries
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
Przeprowadzono analizę zależności między wydatkami a dochodami za pomocą odpowiednich postaci krzywych Engla i krzywych Törnquista. Omówiono pilność i elastyczność wydatków oraz przedstawiono odwzorowanie zależności englowskich za pomocą krzywych Törnquista.
This article attempts to find Engel Laws governing income expenditure in European Union countries. The analytical tools used to discover these laws are Engel curves and Törnquist curves, which, using appropriate regression functions, describe the relationship between expenditure and income in individual countries. As a measure of income, the author uses GNP per capita based on the Purchasing Power Standard, while as a measure of expenditure, he uses the volume of that expenditure calculated according to its share in national income. As a result of applying appropriate regression functions, the author indicates the relationship between expenditure and income, defines the limits and levels of expenditure concentration, establishes a hierarchy of pressing needs, and calculates the elasticity of expenditure at given levels of income and concentration of expenditure. The research confirmed that Engel Laws exist in European Union countries.(original abstract)
Rocznik
Numer
Strony
5--19
Opis fizyczny
Twórcy
autor
Bibliografia
- Analiza rynku, pod red. H. Mruka, PWE, Warszawa 2003.
- Głowacki R., Kramer J., Żabiński L., Analiza rynku, PWE, Warszawа 1981.
- Mynarski S., Analiza rynku. Problemy i metody, PWN, Warszawa 1987.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000150101745