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2007 | nr 2 | 57--82
Tytuł artykułu

Komunikacja społeczna w Unii Europejskiej - refleksje po odrzuceniu Traktatu Konstytucyjnego

Treść / Zawartość
Warianty tytułu
The EU Communication Policy After the Failure of the Constitutional Treaty
Języki publikacji
PL
Abstrakty
W artykule przedstawiono kryzys konstytucyjny w Unii Europejskiej w wyniku odrzucenia przez Francuzów i Holendrów Konstytucji dla Europy. Autor zwraca również uwagę na potrzebe poprawy komunikacji miedzy instytucjami Unii Europejskiej a obywatelami.
EN
The fiasco of the ratification process of the Constitutional Treaty in 2005 was an evidence of a lack of information exchange and efficient communication on the EU issues in Europe. Since the European Commission realized the need of improvement, commissioner M. Wallstrom responsible for communication launched a series of documents with an aim to restructure the Commission's approach and capabilities in the field of information and communication (Action Plan), inciting a pan-European debate on the future of Europe in terms of necessary institutional reforms (Plan D) and, finally, consulting all the stakeholders to create a coherent communication policy (White paper). The aim of the article is to discuss all the above-mentioned initiatives seen in the context of the idea of European public sphere - a fruit of revived European democracy. The author presents critical comments heard in Brussels after the publication of the Commission's strategies as well as other proposals coming from Brussels-based think tanks (Euractiv, CEPS, EGAS). Although the period of reflection lasting two years concluded in June 2007, during German presidency, with a new EU treaty agreed at political level, the need to bring the EU policies closer to people persists. The author argues that the European project is doom to further uncertainty unless deeper involvement of all the actors (politicians, civil society organizations, media) in the area of communication is achieved. Stronger relationship between the EC and other partners seems indispensable. The article also refers to the Eurobarometer polls which confirm that communication policy focused on specific results can be successful. (original abstract)
Rocznik
Numer
Strony
57--82
Opis fizyczny
Twórcy
Bibliografia
  • Bounds A., Parker G., EU leaders urged to "engage" their citizens, "Financial Times", 12.10.2005.
  • CEPS: The Commission's White Paper on Communication: Mapping a Way to a European Public Sphere, May 2006, http://www.ceps.be
  • Chmielewska A., Nation - State - Identity. Differences in Understanding between the Old and the New Member States of the European Union, "Yearbook of Polish European Studies" vol. 8/2004.
  • Crook A., Listening to civil society. What relationship between the European Commission and NGOs?, http://www.ecas.org
  • Edelman 2006 Trust Barometer, January 2006.
  • EurActiv.com, Wallstrom: "Communication should not be a Brussels affair", 1.02.2006.
  • EurActiv.com, "Plan D" in place but will member states deliver?, 14.10.2005.
  • EurActiv.com, Barroso: Reflection period goes into extra time", 11.05.2006.
  • EurActiv.com, EU communication needs radical decentralisation, not "streamlining", 5.07.2005.
  • EurActiv.com, Wallström presents 50 actions to professionalise EU communication, 22.07. 2005.
  • Graham R., Europe's World: A European public opinion is just an EU pipe dream, Autumn 2005.
  • Grosse T.G., Kondycja integracji europejskiej po szczycie UE oraz referendach we Francji i Holandii, "Analizy i opinie" nr 39/2005, Instytut Spraw Publicznych.
  • http://ec.europa.eu/commission_barroso/wallstrom/pdf7communicating_consti-tution_en.pdf
  • http://ec.europa.eu/communication_white_paper/doc/white_paper_pl.pdf
  • http://ec.europa.eu/dgs/communication/pdf/communication_com_en.pdf
  • http://ec.europa.eu/public_opinion/archives/eb/eb65/eb65_en.htm
  • http://ec.europa.eu/public"opinion/archives/eb/eb64/eb64"first_en.pdf
  • http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/site/pl/com/2005/com2005_0494pl01.pdf
  • http://europa.eu.int/comm/communication_white_paper/index_en.htm
  • http://www.ecas.org/file_uploads/1032.pdf
  • http://www.euractivxom/29/images/YellowPaperFinalDraftlFeb2005_tcm29-152121.pdf
  • http://www.gallup-europe.be/canEUhearme/Can JEU_Hear_Me-FINAL-Report.pdf
  • Kubosova L., Launch of Brussels' communication initative struck by confusions, "Euobserver", 2.02.2006.
  • Mahony H., Communications commissioner to battle to introduce change, "Euobserver", 20.12.2004.
  • Niklewicz K., Europejczycy odwracają się od Unii, "Gazeta Wyborcza", 20.12.2005.
  • Niklewicz K., Komisja Europejska ma pomyślna reanimację eurokonstytucji, "Gazeta Wyborcza", 9.05.2006.
  • : Orzechowski M., Chrystus albo chaos, "Tygodnik Powszechny" nr 21, 21.05.2006.
  • Rostowski J., Francuzi też mają prawa, "Rzeczpospolita", 24.06.2005.
  • Sainley Berry P., Communication strategy is missing the point, "Euobserver", 3.02.2006.
  • Sieci informacyjne w zakresie informacji europejskiej w Polsce, "Studia Europejskie" nr 3/2004.
  • Spinant D., Wallström hits back at communication, critics, "European Voice", 9.02.2006.
  • The United States of Europe, London School of Economics, 21.03.2006, http://premier.fgov.be/fr/premier/speeches/2006/16284.html
  • Vreese de C.H., Europe's World: How Europe's media report the EU through national prisms, Autumn 2005.
  • Wallstrom caught in spinning maelstrom, "Financial Times", 2.02.2006.
  • Wallstrom M., Porozmawiajmy o Europie, "Rzeczpospolita", 12.10.2005.
  • Wyleś J., Why well-meaning Wallström won't win, "European Voice", 9.02.2006.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
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