Typology of Tobacco-Based Farming Systems at the Farm Level in South-Eastern Poland

• Autorzy: Ryszard Hryniewski , Wiesław Mądry , Dariusz Gozdowski , Barbara Roszkowska-Mądra

Warianty tytułu

Typologia systemów produkcji rolniczej w gospodarstwach zajmujących się uprawą tytoniu w południowo-wschodniej Polsce

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The aim of this paper is to analyse the diversity of the farming systems in tobacco farms within south-eastern Poland. The studied 151 tobacco farms are located in three provinces of Poland, i.e. Lubelskie, Podkarpackie and Mazowieckie. 15 diagnostic variables which characterize farming systems were selected for analyses. For multivariate evaluation of farm diversity and their grouping, principal component analysis (PCA) and cluster analysis based on 5 PCs were used. The farms were divided into five clusters which reflected five major types of farming systems in tobacco farms within the studied area. They were distinct mainly for farm size, utilization of the new agricultural know-how and technology, cattle density, fertilization, and also for the contribution of tobacco production to the farm incomes. (original abstract)

Celem niniejszej pracy jest analiza zróżnicowania systemów produkcji w gospodarstwach zajmujących się uprawą tytoniu w południowo-wschodniej Polsce. Badania ankietowe wykonano w 151 gospodarstwach, znajdujących się w województwach: lubelskim, podkarpackim i mazowieckim. Wielowymiarową ocenę zróżnicowania gospodarstw i ich grupowanie (typologię) wykonano za pomocą analizy składowych głównych (PCA) i analizy skupień metodą Warda na pięciu pierwszych składowych głównych. Wydzielono 5 jednorodnych grup gospodarstw tytoniowych, odzwierciedlających odpowiednie typy produkcji rolniczej w tych gospodarstwach na badanym obszarze, które były zróżnicowane głównie pod względem powierzchni, wykorzystania nowych technologii produkcji, pogłowia bydła, nawożenia i udziału produkcji tytoniu w dochodach gospodarstw. (abstrakt oryginalny)

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Agricultural production; Arable farm; Cluster analysis; Principal Component Analysis (PCA)

PL

Produkcja rolna; Gospodarstwa rolne; Analiza skupień; Analizy głównych komponentów

• Czasopismo: Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Oeconomia
• Rocznik: 10 (2011)
• Numer: nr 1
• Strony: 21--33

Twórcy

autor

Ryszard Hryniewski

• Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW, Poland

autor

Wiesław Mądry

• Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW, Poland

autor

Dariusz Gozdowski

• Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW, Poland

autor

Barbara Roszkowska-Mądra

• Białystok University

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