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2012 | 18 | nr 1-2 | 29--48
Tytuł artykułu

Students' Expectations from Career Counselling in Polish and Swedish Culture

Treść / Zawartość
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The article investigates differences between Polish and Swedish students with regard to perception of their own culture based on four dimensions: Masculinity/ Femininity, Power Distance, Individualism/Collectivism, and Uncertainty Avoidance, and also students' declared expectations from career counselling. In both groups, the direction and range of cultural factors' influence upon expectations from a career counsellor were also examined. The sample comprised 163 Polish and Swedish students. Results were analysed using ANOVA and canonical analysis. As expected, differences between the groups were statistically significant for all the four cultural dimensions. Significant differences between the two nationalities in expectations from counselling were found on: Motivation, Openness, Realism, Directiveness, Attractiveness, Tolerance, and Outcomes. Cultural dimensions that influence formation of Swedish students' expectations from counselling to the greatest extent were: Power Distance and Individualism. In the case of Polish students, cultural factors did not predict variability in the structure of their expectations from a career counsellor. (original abstract)
Rocznik
Tom
18
Numer
Strony
29--48
Opis fizyczny
Twórcy
  • University of Lodz, Poland
Bibliografia
  • Arbona, C. (1996). Career Theory and Practice in a Multicultural Context. In M. L. Savickas & W. B. Walsh (Eds.). Handbook of Career Counselling Theory and Practice (pp. 45-54). Palo Alto: Davies-Black.
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  • Hofstede, G. (1991). Cultures and Organizations. Software of the Mind. Berkshire: McGraw-Hill.
  • Inglehart, R. & Baker, W.E. (2000): Modernization, Cultural Change, and the Persistence of Traditional Values. American Sociological Review, 65, 19-51 Jastrun, T. (1995). Narody i stereotypy [Nations and Stereotypes]. Kraków: MCK.
  • Johannes, C. K. & Erwin, P. G. (2004). Developing Multicultural Competence: Perspectives on Theory and Practice. Counseling Psychology Quarterly, 17, 329-338.
  • Leong, F. T. L. & Brown, M. T. (1995). Theoretical Issues in Cross Cultural Career Development: Cultural Validity and Cultural Specificity. In W. B. Walsh, S. H. Osipow (Eds.), Handbook of Vocational Psychology (2nd ed.) (pp. 143-180). Mahwah: Lawrance Erlbaum Associates.
  • Lindblad, S., Lundahl, L., Lindgren, J, & Zackari, G. (2002). Educating for the New Sweden? Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research, 46, 283-303.
  • McSweeney, B. (2002). Hofstede's model of national cultural differences and the consequences. A triumph of faith - a failure of analysis. Human relations, 89-111.
  • Mikułowski Pomorski, J. (2005) Kultura wobec społecznej transformacji. [Culture in the face of social transformation]. Kraków: Akademia Ekonomiczna.
  • Nelson-Jones, R. (2002). Diverse Goals for Multicultural Counseling and Therapy. Counseling Psychology Quarterly, 15, 133-143.
  • Paszkowska-Rogacz, A. (2004). Relation of Client Activity Status and Expectations about Counselling. Perspectives on Economic, Political and SocialIntegration. Journal of Mental Changes, 1-2, 89-102.
  • Peavy, R. V. (1997). Sociodynamic Counseling. A Constructivist Perspective. Victoria BC: Trafford Publishing.
  • Poraj, M. (2005). Kulturowe uwarunkowania oczekiwań wobec doradcy zawodowego. [Cultural Determinants of Expectations From a Career Counsellor].Unpublished master's thesis. University of Łódź, Łódź, Poland.
  • Signorini, P., Wiesemes, R., Murphy, R. (2009). Developing alternative frameworks for exploring intercultural learning: a crtitique of Hofstede's cultural difference model. Teaching in Higher Education, 3, 253-264.
  • Tinsley, H. E. A., Bowman, S. L. & Westcot Barich, A. (1993). Counseling Psychologists' Perceptions of the Occurrence and Effect of Unrealistic Expectations about Counseling and Psychotherapy among their Clients. Journal of CounselingPsychology, 40, 46-52.
  • Tinsley, H. E. A., Workman, K. R. & Kiss, R. (1982). Factor Analysis of the Domain of Client Expectancies about Counseling. Journal of Counseling Psychology,27, 561-570.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171234049

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