PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2012 | 18 | nr 1-2 | 159--176
Tytuł artykułu

Assessment of Decisions in the Context of Life Attitudes

Autorzy
Treść / Zawartość
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Presented article attempts to show sense of life perspective as a determinant of decision making. It is assumed that the sense of life perspective described as life attitudes is significant in assessment of decision problem defined in the predecision phase of the decision making process. The predicted dependence was analysed in three categories of decision: self-development, financial and voting. The research was conducted on two groups of 186 and 86 participants. Two methods were used in the research: the Life Attitude Profile -Revised (LAP-R) and the Decision Assessment Questionnaire. In statistical analysis, the canonical correlation analysis was used. The scores show that the life attitudes (especially: Purpose, Coherence, Life Control and Existential Vacuum) are correlated with the assessment factor (especially: Cognitive Analysis and Affective Assessment) of each tested category of decision. However, the most significant relationship is found in the self-development decision. (original abstract)
Rocznik
Tom
18
Numer
Strony
159--176
Opis fizyczny
Twórcy
  • Rzeszow University of Technology, Poland
Bibliografia
  • Aronson, E., Wilson, T. D., & Akert, R. M. (1994). Social Psychology: The Heartand the Mind. New York: Harper Collins.
  • Biela, A. (1976). Informacja a decyzja. [Information and decision]. Warszawa: PWN.
  • Coombs, C. H., Dawes R. M., & Tversky, A. (1970). Mathematical psychology: Anelementary introduction. Englewood Cliff s, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall.
  • Crozier, R., & Ranyard, R., (1997). Cognitive Process Models and Explanations of Decision Making. In R. Ranyard, W. R. Crozier, & O. Svenson (eds), DecisionMaking: Cognitive Models and Explanations (pp. 5-20). New York-London: Routledge.
  • Decrop, A. (2006). Vacation Decision-Making. Wallingford, Oxfordshire: CABI Publishing.
  • Epstein, S., (1990). Cognitive-Experiential Self-Theory. In L. Pervin (ed.), Handbookof Personality: Theory and Research (pp. 165-192). New York: Guilford Press.
  • Ferguson, G. A., & Takane, Y. (1989). Statistical analysis in psychology and education (6th ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill.
  • Frankl, V. E., (1988). The will to meaning. Foundations and applications of logotherapy. New York: Meridian book.
  • Hastie, R., & Dawes, R.M. (2001). Rational choice in an uncertain World. The psychologyof judgment and decision making. Thousand Oaks, London, New Delhi: Sage Publications.
  • Jost, J. T., & Sidanius, J. (2004). Challenges of Decision-Making. In J. T. Jost & J. Sidanius (eds), Political psychology: key readings (pp. 241-243). New York: Psychology Press.
  • Kahneman, D., & Tversky, A. (1979). Prospect Theory: An Analysis of Decision under Risk. Econometrica, 47(2), 263-292.
  • Kemdal, A. B., & Montgomery, H. (1997). Perspectives and emotions in personal decision making. In R. Ranyard, W. R. Crozier & O. Svenson (eds), DecisionMaking: Cognitive Models and Explanations (pp. 72-89). New York-London: Routledge.
  • Klamut, R. (2002). Cel - czas - sens życia. [Goal - time - sense of life]. Lublin: Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL.
  • Klamut, R. (2010). Kwestionariusz Postaw Życiowych KPŻ. Podręcznik do polskiejadaptacji kwestionariusza Life Att itude Profile - Revised (LAP-R) Gary'ego T. Rekera. [Life Att itude Questionnaire KPŻ. Manual for the Polish version of the Life Att itude Profile - Revised (LAP-R) by Gary T. Reker]. Warszawa: Pracownia Testów Psychologicznych Polskiego Towarzystwa Psychologicznego.
  • Klamut, R., Sommer, H., & Michalski, K. (2010). Aktywność obywatelska wewspółczesnym społeczeństwie demokratycznym. Wybrane zagadnienia. [Citizen activity in modern democratic society. Selected issues]. Kraków: SEITON Kozielecki, J. (1969). Psychologia procesów przeddecyzyjnych. [Psychology of predecision processess]. Warszawa: PWN.
  • Kozielecki, J. (1977). Psychologiczna teoria decyzji. [Psychological theory of decision]. Warszawa: PWN.
  • Kühberger, A. (1997). Theoretical conceptions of framing eff ects in risky decisions. In R. Ranyard, W. R. Crozier & O. Svenson (eds), Decision Making:Cognitive Models and Explanations (pp. 128-144). New York-London: Routledge.
  • Lau, R. R. (2003). Models of Decision-Making. In D. O. Sears, L. Huddy & R. Jervis (eds), Oxford handbook of political psychology (pp. 19-59). Oxford: University Press.
  • Lau, R. R., & Redlawsk, D. P. (2007). How voters decide: information processingduring election campaigns. New York: Cambridge University Press.
  • Lewicka, M. (1997). Is hate wiser than love? Cognitive and emotional utilities in decision making. In R. Ranyard, W. R. Crozier & O. Svenson (eds), DecisionMaking: Cognitive Models and Explanations (pp. 90-106). New York-London: Routledge.
  • McCrae, R. R., & Costa, P. T. (2008). The Five-Factor Theory of Personality. In O. P. John, R. W. Robins & L.A. Pervin (eds.). Handbook of Personality. Theoryand Research (pp. 159-181). New York: Guilford Press.
  • Nosal, C. S. (2001). Psychologia myślenia i działania menedżera. [Psychology of thinking and activity of manager]. Kraków: Wydawnictwo AKADE.
  • Pervin, L. A. (1996). The science of personality. New York: Wiley.
  • Porczyńska, A. (2006). Tendencja do podejmowania ryzyka a doświadczanie szczęścia. [Tendency of risk taking and happiness experience]. In M. Goszczyńska & R. Studenski (eds), Psychologia zachowań ryzykownych. Koncepcje, badania, praktyka [Psychology of risk behaviour. Conceptions, research, practise]. (pp. 145-170). Warszawa: Wydawnictwo Akademickie ŻAK.
  • Próchniak, P. (2005). Podejmowanie ryzyka a sens życia człowieka. [Risk taking and sense of life]. Słupsk: Pomorska Akademia Pedagogiczna.
  • Reker, G. T. (1992). Life Att itude Profile - Revised (LAP-R). Manual. Peterborough, Ontario: Students Psychologists Press.
  • Reker, G. T. (2000). Theoretical perspective, dimensions, and measurement of existential meaning. In G. T. Reker & K. Chamberlain (eds), Exploring ExistentialMeaning. Optimizing human development across the life span (pp. 39-55). Thousand Oaks, London, New Delhi: Sage Publication.
  • Reker, G. T., & Wong, P. T. P. (1988). Aging as an individual process: Toward a theory of personal meaning. In J. E. Birren & V. L. Bengtson (eds), Emergenttheories of aging (pp. 214-246). New York: Springer Publishing.
  • Rohrbaugh, C. C., & Shanteau, J. (1999). Context, Process, and Experience: Research on Applied Judgment and Decision Making. In F. Durso (Ed.), Handbook of Applied Cognition (pp. 115-139). New York: John Wiley.
  • Sokołowska, J., & Pohorille, A. (2000). Models of Risk and Choice: Challenge or Danger? Acta Psychologica, 104, 339-369.
  • Strelau, J. (2008). Temperament as a regulator of behavior: After fifty years of research. New York: Eliot Werner Publications.
  • Svenson, O. (1992). Diff erentiation and consolidation theory of human decision making: a frame of reference for the study of pre- and post-decision processes. Acta Psychologica, 80, 143-168.
  • Svenson, O. (1996). Decision Making and the Search for Fundamental Psychological Regularities: What Can Be Learned from a Process Perspective? Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 65(3), 252-267.
  • Tversky, A., & Kahneman, D. (1974). Judgment under Uncertainty: Heuristics and Biases. Science, 185(4157), 1124-1131.
  • Tyszka, T. (2010). Decyzje. Perspektywa psychologiczna i ekonomiczna. [Decisions. Psychological and economic perspectives.] Warszawa: WN Scholar.
  • Van Ranst N., & Marcoen A. (2000). Structural components of personal meaning in life and their relationship with death att itudes and coping mechanisms in late adulthood. In G. T. Reker & K. Chamberlain (eds), Exploring ExistentialMeaning. Optimizing human development across the life span (pp. 59-74). Thousand Oaks, London, New Delhi: Sage Publication.
  • Verplanken, B., & Svenson, O. (1997). Personal involvement in human decision making. Conceptualisations and eff ects on decision processes. In R. Ranyard, W. R. Crozier, O. Svenson (eds), Decision Making: Cognitive Models andExplanations (pp. 40-57). New York-London: Routledge.
  • Walesa, C. (1988). Psychologiczna analiza decyzji życiowo-doniosłych - empiryczne badania wybranych grup młodzieży. [Psychological analysis of life-significant decisions - empirical research of young people]. In A. Biela, Z. Uchnast & T. Witkowski (eds), Wykłady z psychologii w Katolickim UniwersytecieLubelskim 1985/86 [Lectures of psychology in Catholic University of Lublin 1985/1986]. (pp. 277-350). Lublin: RW KUL.
  • Winter, D. G. (2003). Personality and political behavior. In D. O. Sears, L. Huddy, R. Jervis (eds), Oxford handbook of political psychology (pp. 110-145). Oxford: University Press.
  • Zaleski, Z. (1991). Psychologia zachowań celowych. [Psychology of goal oriented activity]. Warszawa: PWN.
  • Zimbardo P. G., & Leippe M. (1991). Psychology of Att itude Change and SocialInfluence. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171234179

Zgłoszenie zostało wysłane

Zgłoszenie zostało wysłane

Musisz być zalogowany aby pisać komentarze.
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.