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Premisses of Change of the World Economic Order
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Abstrakty
The emerging new world economic order is being shaped by many factors. It is an outcome of not only strictly economic circumstances but also of social, political and ideological ones. An essential feature of the real world of to-day is the considerable acceleration of development processes. It is true that great economic gaps and dramatic income contrasts still continue to exist, but the biological threat to the human race because of penury of food or other subsistence means, belongs to the past. Labour division at the world scale and the strong interaction between principal parts of the world economy have become an actual fact. Although local conflicts continue to exist, the wars between great powers did not happen for some decades. The Western economic prevalence is still evident, nontheless the nations of the East and South have made a great cultural and educational leap over the last decades. Under such conditions shaping the new international order must be a particularly complex task, not only economic or military one, but supported by the mechanism of a real cooperation of governments, nations and programs. There is, particularly, an additional need to take into account the aspirations of billions of people living in the "second" (middle -developed) and "third" (less developed) world. Solutions are certainly to be sought in the sphere of international relations, distant from both totalitarism and excessive liberalism. In the absence of practically defined concepts of common actions of all countries, the gap between the advanced and less developed parts of the world economy will visibly increase. (original abstract)
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Bibliografia
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