Warianty tytułu
Benefits Functioning Entities in the Cluster Structures
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
W niniejszym artykule autorka przedstawiła pozytywne efekty zewnętrzne, uzyskiwane dzięki wspólnej lokalizacji w klastrze, wskazując na aktywne i pasywne oraz popytowe i podażowe korzyści aglomeracji. Autorka skupiła się przede wszystkim na korzyściach związanych z przepływem wiedzy w strukturach kiastrowych. Ów proces jest kluczowy dla klastrów, ponieważ stanowi zarazem przyczynę i skutek efektu synergii w klastrach: przepływ wiedzy między przedsiębiorstwami klastrowymi wpływa zdecydowanie pozytywnie na rozwój grona (szczególnie w pierwszych stadiach jego rozwoju); z kolei efektywnie działająca struktura klastrowa posiada lepiej rozwinięte kanały tworzenia i dystrybucji wiedzy, a tym samym zwiększa swoją pozycję konkurencyjną na rynku. (abstrakt oryginalny)
The subject of analysis in this article are positive externalities in clusters. The author presents active and passive advantages from clustering, as well as demand-side and supply-side benefits of clusters. She focuses on Marshallian reasons for geographic localisation: economies of scale, transaction economies, and most of all knowledge spillovers. (original abstract)
Rocznik
Numer
Strony
111--118
Opis fizyczny
Twórcy
autor
- Politechnika Gdańska
Bibliografia
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171254741