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2012 | 5 | nr 10 | 7--17
Tytuł artykułu

A few remarks on Michal Kalecki's "Political aspects of full employment"

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EN
Abstrakty
EN
The article deals with the seminal paper of Michal Kalecki entitled "Political Aspects of Full Employment". In the following sections I briefly explain how ambiguous the term of a "full employment level" might be, deliver the basics of Kalecki's concept and discuss the strengths and weaknesses of the above idea in detail. Thus, I came to the conclusion that nowadays the demand-side tools (stressed by Kalecki) are (or should not be) not desired to boost the economy, because of the independent central banks. The concern and the main task for governments nowadays seem to be assuring labour market flexibility so that full employment could be achievable, without direct demand creation that can lead to a wage-price spiral. Using its supply side tools (for instance lowering the level of employment protection legislation, changing the labour code to enable employers to employ and dismiss easily) rather than raising the aggregate demand, the government can contribute to higher employment (i.e. to lower involuntary unemployment) and because of such a policy get closer to the full employment level (measured as a decrease in the natural rate of unemployment). (original abstract)
Rocznik
Tom
5
Numer
Strony
7--17
Opis fizyczny
Twórcy
  • Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Bibliografia
  • Arestis P., Skuse F., The relevance of Kalecki's 'Political Aspects of Full Employment' to the twenty-first century, in: Sadowski Z. L., Szeworski A. (eds.), Kalecki's Economics Today, Routledge, London 2004.
  • Carlin W., Soskice D., Macroeconomics. Imperfections, Institutions, and Policies, Oxford University Press, New York 2006.
  • Domar E. D., The Burden of the Debt and National Income, "American Economic Review", Vol. 34, No. 4, 1944.
  • Eisner R., The retreat from full employment, in: Arestis P. (eds.), Employment, Economic Growth and the Tyranny of the Market: Essays in Honour of Paul Davidson, Vol. 2, Cheltenham: Elgar 1996.
  • Glyn A., The costs of stability: the advanced capitalist countries in the 1980s, "New Left Review", 195, Sept/Oct 1992.
  • Glyn A., Social democracy and full employment, Wissenschaftszentrum Berlin für Sozialforschung, Discussion Paper FS-I 95-302, 1995.
  • Kalecki M., Political Aspects of Full Employment, "Political Quarterly", Vol. 14 (4), 1943.
  • Kalecki M., Three Ways to Full Employment in: The Economics of Full Employment, Oxford University Institute of Statistics, Oxford: Blackwell, 1944.
  • Kalecki M., The Last Phase in the Transformation of Capitalism, Monthly Review Press, New York 2009 (1972).
  • Kriesler P. and Halevi J., Political Aspects of Buffer Stock Employment, Centre for Applied Economic Research, Working Paper No. 2001/02, University of New South Wales, 2001.
  • Laski K., Three ways to... high unemployment, in: Sadowski Z. L., Szeworski A. (eds.), Kalecki's Economics Today, Routledge, London 2004.
  • Persson T., Tabellini G., Growth Distribution and Politics, in: Cuckierman A. et al. (eds.), Political Economy, Growth and Business Cycles, Cambridge, MIT Press, 1992.
  • Peston M., Balanced Budget Multiplier in: The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, Macmillan, London 1987.
  • Pollin R., Is Full Employment Possible under Globalization? Political Economy Research Institute, Working Paper Series No. 141, University of Massachusetts, Amherst 2008.
  • Przeworski A., Capitalism and Social Democracy, Cambridge University Press, 1985.
  • Sadowski Z. L., Szeworski A., Kalecki's Economics Today, Routledge, London 2004.
  • Sawyer M., The Economics of Michal Kalecki, London: Macmillan, 1985.
  • Sawyer M., Obstacles to full employment in capitalist economies, in: Arestis P., Marshall M. (eds), The Political Economy of Full Employment, Aldershot: Elgar 1995.
  • Sawyer M., Kalecki on the causes of unemployment and policies to achieve full employment, September 2007, Economics Division, Leeds University Business School, 2007.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171271593

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