The Cluster of Clusters Concept in the Perspective of Regional Policy-making and Business Practice

• Autorzy: Marcin Baron , Artur Ochojski

Warianty tytułu

Koncepcja klastra klastrów w perspektywie polityki regionalnej i biznesu

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

Choć żyjemy w erze gospodarki globalnej i silnie nastawionej na rozwiązania innowacyjne, bliskość geograficzna wciąż odgrywa ważną rolę w procesach biznesowych oraz osiąganiu przewagi konkurencyjnej. Z tego powodu liczne prace prowadzone w nurcie badań regionalnych dotyczą zagadnień terytorialnie zakorzenionych wzrostu i innowacyjności. Wśród nich można wymienić kwestie korzyści aglomeracyjnych, terytorialnych systemów produkcyjnych, środowisk czy klastrów. W niniejszym artykule zdefiniowano zjawisko klastra klastrów. Celami artykułu są zgłębienie możliwych aspektów teoretycznych klastra klastrów i przedstawienie metod animowania jego rozwoju sprzyjającego kreowaniu synergii sąsiadujących ze sobą terytorialnie klastrów i inicjatyw klastrowych. Za podstawę badań posłużyła współpraca w dziedzinie badawczo-rozwojowo-wdrożeniowej partnerów z pogranicza czesko-polsko-słowackiego realizowana w ramach 7. Programu Ramowego UE. Artykuł zawiera odniesienia do projektu CERADA łączącego regiony Polski, Czech i Słowacji.(abstrakt oryginalny)

EN

Even though the world has become truly global and biased for innovation, proximity still plays vital role in business processes and the achievement of competitive advantage. Therefore, various notions in regional studies approach the issue of territorially anchored growth and innovation to start with agglomeration economies, territorial productive systems, milieus or clusters. This paper conceptualizes a phenomenon of Cluster of Clusters (CoC). The objective of the paper is to explore possible theoretical aspects of CoCs and introduce the CoCs facilitation methods to create synergies among neighbouring clusters and clustering initiatives. RTD cross-border cooperation among partners from the Czech Republic, Poland and Slovakia was used as a test bed under the FP7 scheme - some retrospectives on CERADA project linking Polish, Czech and Slovak regions are provided in the paper.(original abstract)

Słowa kluczowe

PL

Klastry; Transakcje transgraniczne; Tworzenie polityki

EN

Business cluster; Cross-border transactions; Policy-making

• Czasopismo: Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
• Rocznik: 2013
• Numer: nr 324 Economy and Space
• Strony: 9--26

Twórcy

autor

Marcin Baron

• Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach

autor

Artur Ochojski

• Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach

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