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2014 | 14 | nr 3 | 7--22
Tytuł artykułu

Socialization as a power discourse: conceptualizing the Eastern enlargement of Western international institutions

Treść / Zawartość
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
International relations literature of the last decade has characterised the post-Cold War order in Europe as the dissemination of Western norms and institutions eastward. In this process, Western international institutions, in particular NATO and the EU, have been regarded as socialisers and educators who transform former Soviet bloc states into Western-style liberal democracies through 'teaching and persuasion'. This paper analyses the implications of the socialisation model as a discourse on the relations between NATO, the EU and former Soviet bloc states. It argues that, even a decade after many of these states have 'joined the West'as NATO and EU members, the socialisation narrative has perpetuated a distinction between the 'West'as an epistemological-civilisational concept and Central and Eastern Europe as a complementary 'other'. The distinction between socialisers and the socialisees as passive receptors of Western norms has been codified as a 'West vs East'narrative in the literature and public discourse. This paper argues that the preoccupation with a one-way direction of influence in IR literature has not only maintained a false dichotomy, but also overlooked Eastern European agency and the role of these new member states in shaping the Western institutions.(original abstract)
Rocznik
Tom
14
Numer
Strony
7--22
Opis fizyczny
Twórcy
  • University of Cambridge, United Kingdom
Bibliografia
  • Adamovsky, E., 2003, Euro-Orientalism and the Making of the Concept of Eastern Europe in France, 1810-1880 (paper presented at the Annual Conference of the British Association for Slavonic and East European Studies, Cambridge.
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  • Checkel, J.T., 2001, Why Comply? Social Learning and European Identity Change, International Organization, vol. 55, no 3, pp. 553-588.
  • Davies, N., 1984, Heart of Europe, Oxford University Press, Oxford.
  • Epstein, C., 2012, Stop Telling us How to Behave: Socialization or Infantilization?, International Studies Perspectives, vol. 13, pp. 135-145.
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  • Gheciu, A., 2005a, NATO in the "New Europe": Politics of International Socialization after the Cold War, Stanford University Press, Stanford.
  • Gheciu, A., 2005b, Security Institutions as Agents of Socialization? NATO and the 'New Europe', International Organization, vol. 59, no. 4, pp. 972-1012.
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  • Hooghe, L., 2005, Several Roads Lead to International Norms but Few Via International Socialization: A Case Study of the European Commission, International Organization, vol. 59, no 4, pp. 937-971.
  • Johnston, A.I. 2005, Conclusions and Extensions: Towards Mid-Range Theorizing and Beyond Europe, International Organization, vol. 59, no 4, pp. 1013-1044.
  • Lewis, J., 2005, The Janus Face of Brussels: Socialization and Everyday Decision Making in the European Union, International Organization, vol. 59, no 4, pp. 937-971.
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  • Pierson, P., 2000, Increasing Returns, Path Dependence and the Study of Politics, American Political Science Review, vol. 94, no. 2, pp. 251-267.
  • Pomorska, K., 2011, Are we There Yet? From Adaptation to Europeanisation of Polish Foreign Policy, paper presented at the EUSA Twelfth Biennial International Conference, Boston.
  • Rudolph, S., 2005, The Imperialism of Categories: Situating Knowledge in a Globalizing World, Perspectives on Politics, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 5-13.
  • Schimmelfennig, F., 2003, The EU, NATO and the Integration of Europe: Rules and Rhetoric, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
  • Schimmelfennig, F., 2005, Strategic Calculation and International Socialization: Membership Incentives, Party Constellations, and Sustained Compliance in Central and Eastern Europe, International Organization, vol. 59, no. 4, pp. 827-860.
  • Schimmelfennig, F., Engert S., Knobel H., 2006, International Socialization in Europe: European Organizations, Political Conditionality and Democratic Change, Palgrave Macmillan, Basingstoke.
  • Sedelmeier, U., 2012, Is Europeanisation Through Conditionality Sustainable? Lock-in of the Institutional Chance after EU Accession, West European Politics, vol. 35, no. 1, pp. 20-38.
  • Sedelmeier, U., Schimmelfennig, F., 2004, Governance by Conditionality: EU Rule Transfer to the Candidate Countries of Central and Eastern Europe, Journal of European Public Policy, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 669-687.
  • Sedelmeier, U., Schimmelfennig F., 2005, The Europeanization of Central and Eastern Europe, Cornell University Press, Ithaca, NY.
  • Sjursen, H., 2002, Why Expand? The Question of Legitimacy and Justification in the EU's Enlargement Policy, Journal of Common Market Studies, vol. 40, no. 3, pp. 491-513.
  • Szacki, J., 1998, Liberalism After Communism, Central European University Press, Budapest.
  • Tenorio Sánchez, P.J., 2014, Diálogo entre tribunales y protección de los derechos fundamentales en el ámbito europeo, Revista General de Derecho Europeo, no. 31, pp. 123-167.
  • Verdery, K., 1996, What Was Socialism and What Comes Next?, Princeton University Press, Princeton.
  • Wöll, A., Wydra, H., 2008, Democracy and Myth in Russia and Eastern Europe, Routledge, London.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171300655

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