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2012 | No. 18 | 29--38
Tytuł artykułu

Housing Provision and Improvement Programmes for Low Income Populations in the Developing World. A Review of Approaches and Their Significance in the European Context

Autorzy
Treść / Zawartość
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The paper deals with the issue of affordable housing provision for low income populations in the developing countries and its significance in the European context. My goal is to discuss this topic through the analysis of different approaches to household provision and improvement with special focus on the involvement of communities in various upgrading procedures. Separate sections of the paper refer to the most important approaches developed in the 20th and 21st centuries. These include: site and service, slum upgrading, incremental housing and communityled upgrading which are analysed through the prism of several examples coming from various parts of the world. The discussion of the strategies formulated in the developing world is linked with the new approaches towards housing provision that are presently promoted or are spontaneously emerging in various cities of Central Europe. These include the issues of container-houses construction in Poland and the creation of informal settlements by Roma populations in Polish and Slovakian cities. (original abstract)
Rocznik
Numer
Strony
29--38
Opis fizyczny
Twórcy
  • Philippine Institute for Development Studies, Germany
Bibliografia
  • Azfar, A. and Rahman, A., 2004: Housing the Urban Poor, available at: http://www.acumenfund.org/uploads/assets/ documents/saiban_study_9EHCYHWl.pdf, DoA: 15.11.2011.
  • Asian Coalition for Housing Rights, www.achr.net/phil_ land, www.achr.net/ACCC/Year1rtpp2.html, DoA: 02.02.2012.
  • BBC, 2010: Q&A: France Roma expulsions, available at: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-11027288, DoA: 15.02.2012.
  • Boruch, A., 2008: Kontenery mieszkalne (Containerhouses - in Polish), available at: http://www.poranny. pl/apps/pbcs.dll/article? AID=/20080614/BIALYSTOK/ 246233068, DoA: 10.03.2012.
  • Frescura, F., 1993: The Apartheid City, Papers presented at the annual meeting of the African Studies Association, Boston, Massachusetts, December 4-7, 1993.
  • Fiori, J., Rileyand, E. and Ramirez, R., 2001: Physical Upgrading and Social Integration in Rio de Janeiro: the Case of Favela Bairro. In: DIPS, 147, pp. 48-60.
  • Greene, M. and Rojas, E., 2008: Incremental construction: a strategy to facilitate access to housing. In: Environment and Urbanization, Vol. 20 (1), pp. 89-108.
  • Harłukowicz, J., 2012: Wrocław bezradny wobec nielegalnych koczowisk Romow (Wrocław is hopeless in regard to illegal Roma settlements), available at: http:// wyborcza.pl/1,75248,11260380,Wroclaw_bezradny_ wobec_nielegalnych_koczowisk_ Romow.html, DoA: 01.03.2012.
  • Housing and Urban Development Coordination Council, accessed on: http://www.hudcc.gov.ph/index.php? p=158, DoA: 15.01.2012.
  • Initial Policy Recommendations on Relocation Framework, Institute for Popular Democracy, IDP, Unpublished Report.
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology, accessed on: http:// web.mit.edu/urbanupgrading/upgrading/case-examples/ ce-IO-jak.html, DoA: 15.01.2012.
  • Minimum Cost Housing Group, 2006: Aranya Housing Project, Post-occupancy study of Aranya Housing Project An Architecture for the Developing World, McGill University.
  • Nowacka-Goik, M., 2012: Bytom: Kontenery na mieszkania socjalne do remontu? (Bytom: container-houses need to be repaired? - in Polish), available at: http:// bytom.naszemiasto.pl/artykul/1394165,bytomkontenery- na-mieszkania-socjalne-do, -remontu, id, t. html, DoA: 11.07.2012.
  • Nowak, T., 2012: Kontenery dla eksmitowanych (Containers for the evicted people - in Polish), available at: http://www.zyciebytomskie.pl/artykul.php? id=1042&glowny=0, DoA: 11.07.2012.
  • PAP, 2011: Władze Łodzi chcą budować kontenery mieszkalne dla niepłacących czynszu (The Łodź authorities want to build container-houses for the tenants who do not pay the rent - in Polish), available at: http:// wyborcza.biz/biznes/1,100969,10737021,Wladze_Lodzi_ chca_budowac_kontenery_mieszkalne_dla.html, DoA: 02.02.2012.
  • Philippines Development Plan for Shelter 2011-2016, Chapter V, Accelerating Infrastructre and Development, available at: http://www.hudcc.gov.ph/, DoA: 15.01.2012.
  • Pietrzyk, D., 2010: Getta XXI wieku dla Romow na Słowacji (21st century ghettos for the Roma people in Slovakia - in Polish), available at: http://www.twojaeuropa. pl/2025/getta-xxi-wieku-dla-romow-na-slowacji, DoA: 01.03.2012.
  • Szczepański, M.S. and Ślęzak-Tazbir, W., 2007: Między lękiem a podziwem: getta społeczne w starym regionie przemysłowym (Between fear and admiration: social ghettos in old industrial region - in Polish). In: Jałowiecki, B. and Łukowski, W. editors, Gettoizacja polskiej przestrzeni miejskiej, Warszawa: Wydawnictwo Naukowe SCHOLAR, pp. 29-52.
  • Szpala, I. and Zubik, M., 2012: Zalegasz z czynszem? Trzy miesiące i pozew o eksmisję (You owe with the rent? Three months and the suit for eviction arrives - in Polish), available at: http://m.warszawa.gazeta. pl/warszawa/1,106541,11786591,Zalegasz_z_czynszem__ Teraz_trzy_miesiace_i_na_bruk.html, DoA: 11.07.2012.
  • Turner, J., 1976: Housing by People. Towards Autonomy in Building Environments, New York: Pantheon Books.
  • United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and Pacific, Municipal Land Management in Asia. A Comparative Study, available at: www.unescap.org/ huset/m_land/chapter10.htm, DoA: 10.01.2012.
  • Urbański, J., 2009: Zsyłka do kontenera dla "brudnych i złych"? (Eviction to container for the 'dirty and bad ones'? - in Polish), available at: http://poznan.gazeta.pl/ poznan/1,36037,7101028,Zsylka_do_kontenera_dla__ brudnych_i_zlych.html, DoA: 01.02.2012.
  • Węgiel, M., 2010: Pierwsi lokatorzy kontenerow w Bytomiu (First tenants of containers in Bytom - in Polish), available at: http://www.dziennikzachodni.pl/ artykul/286759,pierwsi-lokatorzy-kontenerow-w-bytomiu, 1,id, t,sa.html, DoA: 11.07.2012.
  • Wybieralski, M., 2011: Stawiają kontenery. Wyrośnie getto biedy? (They rise containers. Will poverty ghetto emerge? - in Polish), available at: http://poznan.gazeta. pl/poznan/1,36037,10474849,Stawiaja_kontenery__ Wyrosnie_getto_biedy_.html, DoA: 10.03.2012.
  • Van der Linden, J., 1997: On popular participation in a culture of patronage; patrons and grassroots organization in a sites and services project in Hyderabad, Pakistan. In: Environment and Urbanization, Vol. 9 (1), pp: 80-90.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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Identyfikator YADDA
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