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2014 | 14 | nr 3 | 39--57
Tytuł artykułu

The new member states' commitment to independent European Commissioners

Treść / Zawartość
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The European Unions Eastern Enlargement also affected the composition of the European Commission. The Commission is the EU s executive and Commissioners are selected by member states. This paper answers the question whether there are differences in the selection between old and new member states. Up to now there is no evidence about the effect of the Eastern Enlargement on the selection of Commissioners. Biographical data on the members of the College have been analysed to close this gap. The paper builds on theoretical considerations of the selection process combining two different logics. It argues that when selecting Commissioners old member states follow a principal-agent logic whereas new member states follow a credible commitment logic. Data confirms this by showing that Commissioners selected by the countries that have recently joined the European Union are rather technocratic and less politicized than their colleagues from the older member states. (original abstract)
Rocznik
Tom
14
Numer
Strony
39--57
Opis fizyczny
Twórcy
  • University of Oldenburg, Germany
  • University of Mannheim, Germany
Bibliografia
  • Ban, C, 2013, Management and Culture in an Enlarged European Commission: From Diversity to Unity, Palgrave Macmillan, Basingstoke.
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  • Donnelly, M., Ritchie, E., 1994, The College of Commissioners and Their Cabinets, in: Edwards, G., Spence, D. (eds.), The European Commission, Cartermill Publishing, London.
  • Döring, H., 2007, The Composition of the College of Commissioners, European Union Politics, 8 (2), pp. 207-228.
  • Fietkau, S., 2011, The Rational behind the Appointment of the College of European Commissioners. Master Thesis, University Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona.
  • Hix, S., Noury, A., 2009, After Enlargement: Voting Patterns in the Sixth European Parliament, Legislative Studies Quarterly, 34 (2), pp. 159-174.
  • Kassim, H., Peterson, J., Bauer, M.W., Connolly, S., Dehousse, R., Hooghe, L., Thomson, A., 2013, The European Commission of the Twenty-First Century, Oxford University Press, Oxford.
  • Kurpas, S., Gron, C., Kaczynski, P.M., 2008, The European Commission after Enlargement: Does More Add Up to Less? in: CEPS Special Report, edited by CEPS.
  • MacMullen, A., 1997, European Commissioner 1952-1995: National Routes to a European Elite, in: Nugent, N. (ed.), At the Heart of the Union. Studies of the European Commission, Macmillan, Basingstoke.
  • Majone, G., 2001, Two Logics of Delegation: Agency and Fiduciary Relations in EU Governance, European Union Politics, 2 (1), pp. 103-122.
  • Nugent, N., 2001, The European Commission, Palgrave, Basingstoke.
  • Page, E.C., 1997, People Who Run Europe, Oxford University Press, Oxford.
  • Peterson, J., 2005, The Enlarged European Commission, Notre Europe Policy Papers, (11).
  • Schimmelfennig, E, Sedelmeier, U., 2002, Theorizing EU Enlargement: Research Focus, Hypotheses, and the State of Research, Journal of European Public Policy, 9 (4), pp. 500-528.
  • Tsebelis, G., Garrett, G., 2000, Legislative Politics in the European Union, European Union Politics, 1 (9), pp. 9-36.
  • Whitaker, R., 2006, New Kids on the Brussels Block: Committee Assignments in the European Parliament Before and after Enlargement, in: Federal Trust Workshop "The European Parliament and the European Political Space", The Federal Trust for Education and Research, London.
  • Wonka, A., 2007, Technocratic and Independent? The Appointment of European Commissioners and Its Policy Implications, Journal of European Public Policy, 14 (2), pp. 169-189.
  • Zimmer, C., Schneider, G., Dobbins, M., 2005, The Contested Council: Conflict Dimensions of an Intergovernmental EU Institution, Political Studies, 53 (2), pp. 403-422.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171305699

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