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2010 | No. 13 | 59--77
Tytuł artykułu

Crimes and Crime Dispersion in Urban Areas in Turkey

Treść / Zawartość
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Crime is a phenomenon that arises from the interaction between social, political, economic, physical, psychological circumstances and geographical factors. Since crime occurs in geographical locations, the relationship between crime and location is worth discussing characteristics of a location occur in differents ways. Not only natural geographical factors but also human geographical factors may lead to crime. In this study, the situation, distribution of crimes in the cities which are in the police service zone are dealt with. In addition to crime dispersion in the cities and crimes committed to people and property, crimes committed by month is also studied. In this context, it is seen that since city centres are composed of dense population and urban functions, they feed crime, social control weakens in those areas and they create opportunities for criminals. This causes weakness in society and social capital apart from economic losses in cities. The number of crime incidents, which was 229,513 in 1995, in Turkey, has risen to 785,510 in 2006 with a 3.4 fold increase. 41% of the crimes which were committed in the year of 2006 were against people, 59% were against property. (original abstract)
Rocznik
Numer
Strony
59--77
Opis fizyczny
Twórcy
autor
  • Suleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkey
  • Suleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkey
Bibliografia
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  • Demirbaş, T. 2005: Kriminoloji, Ankara: Seçkin Yayıncılıka.
  • Dönmezer, S. 1994: Kriminoloji, İstanbul: Beta Yay.
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  • İçli, T.G. 1991: Türkiye'de Suçluların Sosyal Kültürel ve Ekonomik Özellikleri, Ankara: Semih Ofset Matbaacılık.
  • İçli, T.G. 2007: Kriminoloji, Hukuk Kitapları Dizisi:787, Yedinci Baskı, Ankara: Seçkin Yay.
  • Karakaş, E. 2004: Elazığ Şehri'nde Hırsızlık Suç Dağılışı ve Özellikleri. In Elazığ, 14, 1, Fırat Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, pp.19-37.
  • Tümertekin, E., and Özgüç, N. 1997: Beşeri Coğrafya: İnsan, Kültür, Mekân, İstanbul: Çantay Kitabevi.
  • Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu, 1990-2000: Genel Nüfus Sayımları, Ankara.
  • Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu, 2007: Adrese Dayalı Nüfus Kayıt Sistemi Nüfus Sayım Sonuçları, Ankara.
  • Yılmaz, A. and ve Günay Ergün, S. 2006: Türkiye'de Şehir Asayiş Suçları: Dağılışı ve Başlıca Özellikleri. In Milli Eğitim Eğitim ve Sosyal Bilimler Derg., Ankara, 170, pp. 230.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171308517

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