Dobór języka reprezentacji wiedzy w ontologiach dziedzinowych

• Autorzy: Paweł Ziemba , Jarosław Jankowski , Waldemar Wolski

Warianty tytułu

Selection of Knowledge Representation Language in the Domain Ontologies

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

W artykule podjęto problem doboru języka reprezentacji wiedzy dla ontologii dziedzinowych. Przedstawiono w nim zastosowania ontologii jako narzędzia reprezentacji wiedzy oraz analizę formalizmów logicznych, takich jak: ramy, programowanie logiczne, logika opisowa, logika I rzędu i logika wspólna. Następnie analizie poddano szereg, klasycznych i opartych na znacznikach, języków reprezentacji wiedzy: Ontolingua, LOOM, OCML, FLogic, SHOE, RDF(S), OWL oraz OWL 2. Na podstawie analizy literatury usystematyzowano również związki i zależności pomiędzy poszczególnymi wersjami i profilami języka OWL. Artykuł kończy następująca konkluzja: język OWL 2 DL jest najbardziej ekspresywnym językiem zachowującym rozstrzygalność, w związku z czym charakteryzuje się on najwyższą stosowalnością w budowie ontologii dziedzinowych, umożliwiających wnioskowanie.(abstrakt oryginalny)

EN

The article discusses the problem of knowledge representation language selection for domain ontologies. In the article the use of ontology as a tool of knowledge representation was presented and the analysis of logical formalisms such as frames, logic programs, description logic, first-order logic and common logic was carried out. Then a number of classic and markup based knowledge representation languages were analysed: Ontolingua, LOOM, OCML, FLogic, SHOE, RDF(S), OWL, OWL2. Based on the analysis of literature relationships and dependencies between versions and profiles of the OWL language were systematised. The article ends with the conclusion, according to which OWL 2 DL language is the most expressive language of retaining decidability, and therefore it is characterized by the highest applicability in the construction of domain ontologies allowing inference.(original abstract)

Słowa kluczowe

PL

Wiedza; Ontologia

EN

Knowledge; Ontology

• Czasopismo: Informatyka Ekonomiczna / Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny we Wrocławiu
• Rocznik: 2015
• Numer: nr 1 (35)
• Strony: 84--100

Twórcy

autor

Paweł Ziemba

• Państwowa Wyższa Szkoła Zawodowa w Gorzowie Wielkopolskim

autor

Jarosław Jankowski

• Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie

autor

Waldemar Wolski

• Uniwersytet Szczeciński

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.15611/ie.2015.1.07