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2015 | 9 | nr 1 | 63--78
Tytuł artykułu

Interval Methods for Computing Strong Nash Equilibria of Continuous Games

Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The problem of seeking strong Nash equilibria of a continuous game is considered. For some games, these points cannot be found analytically, only numerically. Interval methods provide us with an approach to rigorously verify the existence of equilibria in certain points. A proper algorithm is presented. We formulate and prove propositions, that give us features which have to be used by the algorithm (to the best knowledge of the authors, these propositions and properties are original). Parallelization of the algorithm is also considered, and numerical results are presented. As a particular example, we consider the game of "misanthropic individuals", a game, invented by the first author, that may have several strong Nash equilibria depending on the number of players. Our algorithm is able to localize and verify these equilibria. (original abstract)
Rocznik
Tom
9
Numer
Strony
63--78
Opis fizyczny
Twórcy
  • Warsaw University of Technology
  • Warsaw University of Technology
Bibliografia
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  • 2. C-XSC, 2013. C++ eXtended Scientific Computing library, http://www.xsc.de.
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  • 4. Hansen, E., Walster, W., 2004. Global Optimization Using Interval Analysis, Marcel Dekker, New York.
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  • 7. Horacek, J., Hladik, M., 2014. Subsquares approach - a simple scheme for solving overdetermined interval linear systems. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 8385, pp. 613-622. PPAM 2013 (10th International Conference on Parallel Processing and Applied Mathematics) Proceedings.
  • 8. Jauernig, K., Kołodziej, J., Stysło, M., 2006. HGS-Nash evolutionary strategy as an effective method of detecting the Nash equilibria in n-person non-cooperative games. Proceedings of KAEiOG'06, Murzasichle, pp. 171-178.
  • 9. Jaulin, L., Kieffer, M., Didrit, O., Walter, E., 2001. Applied Interval Analysis. Springer, London.
  • 10. Kearfott, R.B., 1996. Rigorous Global Search: Continuous Problems. Kluwer, Dordrecht.
  • 11. Kearfott, R.B., Nakao, M.T., Neumaier, A., Rump, S.M., Shary, S.P., van Hentenryck, P., 2010. Standardized notation in interval analysis. Vychislennyie tiehnologii (Computational technologies), 15(1) pp. 7-13.
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  • 13. Kubica, B.J., 2012. A class of problems that can be solved using interval algorithms. Computing, 94, pp. 271-280. SCAN 2010 (14th GAMM-IMACS International Symposium on Scientific Computing, Computer Arithmetic and Validated Numerics) Proceedings.
  • 14. Kubica, B.J., 2015. Interval methods for solving various kinds of quantified nonlinear problems. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. SCAN 2014 Proceedings, submitted.
  • 15. Kubica, B.J., Wozniak, A., 2010. An interval method for seeking the Nash equilibria of non-cooperative games. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 6068, pp. 446-455. PPAM 2009 Proceedings.
  • 16. Kubica, B.J., Wozniak, A., 2012. Applying an interval method for a four agent economy analysis. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 7204, pp. 477-483. PPAM 2011 (9th International Conference on Parallel Processing and Applied Mathematics) Proceedings.
  • 17. Miettinen, K., 1999. Nonlinear multiobjective optimization, Vol. 12. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht.
  • 18. Moore, R.E., Kearfott, R.B., Cloud, M.J., 2009. Introduction to Interval Analysis. SIAM, Philadelphia.
  • 19. Nash, J.F., 1950. Equilibrium points in n-person games. Proceedings of National Association of Science, 36, pp. 48-49.
  • 20. Nessah, R., Tian, G., 2014. On the existence of strong Nash equilibria. Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, 414(2), pp. 871-885.
  • 21. OpenBLAS, 2013. OpenBLAS library, http://xianyi.github.com/OpenBLAS/.
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  • 23. Sharyy, S.P., 2015. Konechnomernyy interval'nyy analiz [Finite-dimensional Interval Analysis], Izdatel'stvo XYZ, Novosibirsk. Electronic book: http://www.nsc.ru/interval/Library/InteBooks/SharyBook.pdf (accessed 2014.05.15)
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  • 25. Steinhaus, H., 1960. Definitions for a theory of games and pursuit. Naval Research Logistics Quarterly, 7, pp. 105-107.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171408257

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