Od "New York Timesa" do "Huffington Post". Przemiany w systemie prasowym USA

• Autorzy: Alicja Jaskiernia

Warianty tytułu

From "The New York Times" to "The Huffington Post". American press transformation

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

Prasa drukowana w Stanach Zjednoczonych przeżywa kryzys od lat 90. XX w. Wydawcy przenoszą gazety do sieci oraz oferują aplikacje na nowych platformach, takich jak tablety lub smartfony. Czy oznacza to śmierć prasy w wersji drukowanej, nie tylko w USA? Znane określenie brytyjskiego medioznawcy Jeremy'ego Tunstalla "Media are American" można odczytać jako: "Co w Ameryce, to wszędzie". Los prasy w USA przesądzi być może o jej pozycji w ogóle. Kryzys prasy drukowanej, która w Stanach Zjednoczonych zawsze stanowiła fundament wolności oraz instrument kontroli rządzących przez obywateli, budzi jednocześnie obawy także o jakość dziennikarstwa w dobie konwergencji mediów oraz deprofesjonalizacji dziennikarstwa. (abstrakt oryginalny)

EN

The printed press in the US has been experiencing a crisis since the 1990s. Publishers are transferring their newspapers into the Internet and offering applications on new platforms such as tablets or smartphones. Does that mean the end of printed press, and not only in the USA? Jeremy Tunstall, a British media expert, once said that "Media are American" meaning "What's in America is everywhere". If the press does not make it in the USA, it might mean that it is doomed indefinitely. Crisis of the press in the USA, which has always been the foundation of freedom and an instrument of control of the authorities by the people, incites fear regarding the quality of journalism in the age of media convergence and de-professionalism of journalism. (original abstract)

Słowa kluczowe

PL

Prasa; Dziennikarstwo; Media

EN

Press; Journalism; Media

• Czasopismo: Studia Medioznawcze
• Rocznik: 2011
• Numer: nr 3 (46)
• Strony: 41--58

Twórcy

autor

Alicja Jaskiernia

• Uniwersytet Warszawski

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