Proces wzrostu przedsiębiorstwa w świetle podejścia zasobowego i teorii kosztów transakcyjnych

• Autorzy: Marta Gancarczyk

Warianty tytułu

The process of enterprise growth in light of the resource-based view and transaction cost theory

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie procesu wzrostu firmy jako wyłaniającego się obszaru badań nad przedsiębiorczością oraz wskazanie możliwości teoretycznego ujęcia tego procesu na podstawie integracji podejścia zasobowego (PZ) i teorii kosztów transakcyjnych (TKT). Współczesne badania nad ekspansją przedsiębiorstw w obszarze przedsiębiorczości koncentrują się na procesie wzrostu, sugerując metodę indukcyjną i eksploracyjną. Ten obszar badań należy jednak do szerszej problematyki granic przedsiębiorstwa, opartej na rozwiniętych teoriach, wśród których PZ i TKT są wiodącymi i często konfrontowanymi lub łączonymi perspektywami. Uzasadnione jest zatem przyjęcie metody dedukcji na podstawie istniejących teorii. Artykuł ma charakter koncepcyjny i wykorzystuje przegląd studiów teoretycznych dotyczących zakresu działania firmy na gruncie ekonomii, przedsiębiorczości i zarządzania strategicznego. Po analizie podejścia zasobowego i teorii kosztów transakcyjnych jako alternatywnych ujęć granic przedsiębiorstwa, w drodze systematycznego przeglądu literatury wyłoniono metody integracji obu teorii. Metody te wykorzystano przy sformułowaniu wniosków, dotyczących procesu wzrostu organizacji na podstawie integracji podejścia zasobowego i teorii kosztów transakcyjnych. Wskazano predykcyjną wartość PZ i TKT w odniesieniu do motywów, przesłanek, mechanizmów i form koordynacji ekspansji. Ponadto określono system wzajemnego oddziaływania zmiennych i założeń obu teorii w analizowanym procesie. Wnioski te mogą służyć dalszym analizom teoretycznym, ponadto mogą być poddane operacjonalizacji na potrzeby badań empirycznych. (abstrakt oryginalny)

EN

The paper examines the process of firm growth as an emerging area of entrepreneurship research and identifies ways of conceptualizing this process by combining an approach known as the resource-based view (RBV) with transaction cost theory (TCT). Contemporary research into company expansion focuses on the process of growth while recommending an inductive and exploratory approach, the author notes. However, this research area belongs to a broader strain of research into firm boundaries based on theories including RBV and TCT. In her paper, the author adopts what she calls a deductive method based on these two theories. The paper is based on a review of theoretical literature on firm boundaries developed in economics, entrepreneurship and strategic management. The author analyzes the resource- -based view and transaction cost economics as alternative approaches to firm boundaries through a review of theoretical studies. She formulates conclusions about the process of company expansion based on a combination of the resource-based view and transaction cost theory. The author identifies the predictive value of the RBV and TCT with regard to the mechanisms and modes of growth. She also highlights a system of interactions between these two approaches in terms of variables and assumptions. According to Gancarczyk, the results of her research provide material for further theoretical and empirical studies. (original abstract)

Słowa kluczowe

PL

Wzrost przedsiębiorstwa; Rozwój przedsiębiorstwa; Teoria kosztów transakcyjnych; Podejście zasobowe w zarządzaniu

EN

Enterprise growth; Enterprise development; Transaction cost theory; Resource approach in management

• Czasopismo: Gospodarka Narodowa
• Rocznik: 2015
• Numer: nr 5
• Strony: 5--31

Twórcy

autor

Marta Gancarczyk

• Uniwersytet Jagielloński w Krakowie

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