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2014 | 6 | nr 1 | 81--109
Tytuł artykułu

Evaluation of Performance of Local Economic Activity under an Industrial Cluster Approach

Treść / Zawartość
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The purpose of this article is to make a diagnosis of an economic activity identified as relevant in a local economy, in order to verify if it meets the criteria that characterize an industrial cluster. This paper presents the overall results of research which analyzes the case of the candy and chocolate industries from the point of view of industrial clusters. The research is relevant considering that it presents a methodology for measuring the degree of functionality of a productive activity considered as relevant in a local economy under international operation standards, which is not common in studies of countries in Latin America. The study seeks to answer the following research questions: What is an industrial cluster and what are its characteristics? How to identify and evaluate an economic activity under a focus for industrial cluster? What are the competitive strengths and opportunities for local economic activity? Is it possible to design a strategy to promote the competitiveness of local economic activity?The paper consists of the following parts: An introduction that presents the general problem context of the research subject is Theoretical studies and related research methodology Results of the investigation Proposition of strategic intervention to improve the functionality of the local cluster studied.The case study focuses on San Luis Potosí State, México, and it seeks to demonstrate the need to carry out industrial cluster initiatives as a strategy to promote enterprise development and strengthen economic activities in the manufacture of candies and chocolate, identified as relevant in the local context. (original abstract)
Rocznik
Tom
6
Numer
Strony
81--109
Opis fizyczny
Twórcy
  • University of Social Sciences in Lodz, Poland
  • Warsaw University of Technology, Poland
  • Polytechnic University of San Luis Potosi, Mexico
Bibliografia
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  • Ecotec Research & Consulting (2006). A Practical Guide to Cluster Development. A Report to the Department of Trade and Industry and the English RDAs. England: DTI.
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  • Enright M.J. & Fowcs-Williams I. (2001). Local partnerships, clusters and SME globalization, in Enhancing SME Competitiveness. Paris: OECD.
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  • Etzkowitz H., & Loet L. (1997). The Dynamics of Innovation: From National Systems and 'Mode 2' to a Triple Helix of University-Industry-Government Relations. Research Policy, 29, 109-123.
  • Etzkowitz H., (2002). The Triple Helix of University -Industry - Government Implications for Policy and Evaluation. Working paper 2002-11, Stockholm: Science Policy Institute.
  • Ketels C. (2003). The development of the cluster concept -present experiences and further developments. Prepared for NRW conference on clusters, Duisburg, Germany, 5 Dec 2003: Harvard Business School.
  • Lagnevik M., Sjoholm I., Lareke A. & Ostberg J. (2003). The dynamics of innovation clusters. A study of the Food Industry. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar.
  • Lindqvist G. (2009) Disentangling Clusters - Agglomeration and proximity effects. Published doctoral dissertation. Stockholm, EFI.
  • Möhring J. (2005). Clusters: definition and methodology in OECD. Business clusters: Promoting enterprise in Central and Eastern Europe. OECD.
  • OECD. (2005). Business Clusters: Promoting enterprise in central and Eastern Europe. Paris.
  • Osterhammel J. & Petersson N.P. (2005). Globalization: A Short History. New Jersey: Princeton University Press.
  • Porter M.E. (2008). On Competition. A Harvard Business Review Book.
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  • Romesburg C. (2007). Cluster analysis for researchers. North Carolina: Lulu Press.
  • Sölvell Ö., Lindqvist G., & Ketels C. (2003). The Cluster Initiative Greenbook. Stockholm: Ivory Tower. Retrieved from http://www.cluster-research.org.
  • Sölvell Ö., Ketels C. (2007). Innovation Clusters in the 10 New Member States of the European Union. Europe Innova. Paper No. 1. Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European Communities.
  • Sölvell Ö. (2009). Clusters - Balancing Evolutionary and Constructive Forces. (2nd Ed.). Stockholm: Ivory Tower Publishers. Retrieved from http://www.cluster-research.org
  • Van der Linde C. (2002). The demography of cluster: findings from the cluster meta-study. Institute for Strategy and Competitiveness: Harvard Business School.
  • Vázquez B.A. 2002. Endogenous development. networking, innovation, institutions and cities. Routledge: Londres.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171419654

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