Wyrównywanie poziome sytuacji finansowej jednostek samorządu terytorialnego - doświadczenia europejskie

• Autorzy: Paweł Swianiewicz

Warianty tytułu

Horizontal Equalization of Local Government Fiance - European Experience

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

Kwestia transferów poziomych w finansowym systemie wyrównawczym samorządów terytorialnych budzi w Polsce duże kontrowersje. Artykuł pokazuje analogiczne rozwiązania funkcjonujące w innych krajach europejskich (Hiszpanii, Niemczech, Szwajcarii, Danii, Szwecji, Norwegii). Omówione zostały rozwiązania odnoszące się do wyrównywania wynikającego zarówno z różnic potencjału dochodowego, jak i z potrzeb wydatkowych, będących efektem zróżnicowanych warunków działania samorządów. Doświadczenia europejskie zostały porównane z rozwiązaniami obowiązującymi w Polsce i przedstawione w odniesieniu do prowadzonych obecnie debat. (fragment tekstu)

EN

Horizontal transfers in the local government financial equalization system have been raising a lot of controversies in Poland during the last few years. The paper shows similar instruments functioning in other European countries: Spain, Switzerland, Germany, Denmark, Sweden, and Norway. The paper discusses two mechanisms of equalization: that of revenue and of expenditure needs. European experience is discussed in a way which makes it possible to draw comparisons with regulations in Poland as well as with current debates in Poland. (original abstract)

Słowa kluczowe

PL

Samorząd terytorialny; Finanse lokalne; Finanse samorządu terytorialnego; Rozwój lokalny; Usługi publiczne

EN

Local government; Local finance; Local government finance; Local development; Public services

• Czasopismo: Studia Regionalne i Lokalne
• Rocznik: 2016
• Numer: nr 1
• Strony: 26--55

Twórcy

autor

Paweł Swianiewicz

• Uniwersytet Warszawski

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