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2003 | 11 | nr 981 Zastosowania metod ilościowych | 156--173
Tytuł artykułu

Zalety i wady modelu programowania celowego

Warianty tytułu
Good and Bad Qualities of Goal Programming
Języki publikacji
PL
Abstrakty
Niniejsza praca ma charakter przeglądowy. Jej celem jest ukazanie zalet i wad modelu programowania celowego w świetle opinii krytycznych w literaturze przedmiotu wraz z próbami ich przezwyciężenia. W rozdziale drugim została zaprezentowana formuła modelu programowania celowego oraz jego podstawowe warianty. Rozdział trzeci zawiera omówienie problemu niewspółmiernych odchyleń i związanych z tym metod normalizacji warunków celowych. W rozdziale czwartym przedstawiono zjawisko redundancji celów w leksykograficznym modelu programowania celowego, w rozdziale piątym zaś rozpatrzono będący przedmiotem ostrej krytyki temat rozwiązań efektywnych. Rozdział szósty, poświęcony modelowaniu współczynników wagowych, zawiera również przegląd metod interaktywnych. W zakończeniu podkreślono związek programowania celowego z innymi metodami wielokryterialnymi oraz poruszono problem wyboru odpowiedniego wariantu modelu. (fragment tekstu)
EN
Goal programming is the most widely used approach in the field of multiple criteria decision making. Despite its popularity it has some drawbacks, which are seriously criticized by the researchers. The paper has an overviewing character and focuses mainly on such issues as incommensurability, Pareto efficiency, naïve prioritization and redundancy. It also draws attention on problems associated to the modelling of preferential weights. (original abstract)
Twórcy
Bibliografia
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