PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Czasopismo
2016 | nr 2 | 91--117
Tytuł artykułu

Socio-demographic Characteristics of Investors in the Warsaw Stock Exchange - How They Influence the Investment Decision

Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The aim of the study was to investigate how age, gender, experience and education influence the investment decisions of individual investors in the Warsaw Stock Exchange. The source of data were two surveys sent to individual investors through the Polish Association of Individual Investors. In order to assess the significance of the given characteristics, we estimated a series of ordered logit regression models. Based upon the obtained answers and our estimations, we conclude, inter alia, that the Polish female investors typically have higher risk aversion and they trust the expert opinion, while the men are more likely to take risk. Less educated investors are also more eager to take higher risk, while the less experienced ones are more risk-averse. Unlike the more experienced market participants, they tend to estimate the risk of their portfolio through standard deviation or expected shortfall and use technical analysis more often. (original abstract)
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Numer
Strony
91--117
Opis fizyczny
Twórcy
autor
  • Poznań University of Economics, Poland
autor
  • Poznań University of Economics, Poland
  • Poznań University of Economics, Poland
Bibliografia
  • Adam M., Bańbuła P., Markun M. (2015), International dependence and contagion across asset classes: the case of Poland, Czech Journal of Economics and Finance, 65(3), 254-270.
  • Agresti A. (2002), Categorical data analysis, John Wiley & Sons.
  • Ananth C.V., Kleinbaum D.G. (1997), Regression models for ordinal responses: a review of methods and applications, International Journal of Epidemiology, 26(6), 1323-1333.
  • Andersen T.G., Bollerslev T., Diebold F.X., Vega C. (2003), Micro effects of macro announcements: real- -time price discovery in foreign exchange, American Economic Review, 93, 38-62.
  • Ari E., Yildiz Z. (2014), Parallel lines assumption in ordinal logistic regression and analysis approaches, International Interdisciplinary Journal of Scientific Research, 1(3), 8-33.
  • Barber B., Odean T. (2001), Boys will be boys: gender, confidence and common stock investment performance of individual investor, Quarterly Journal of Economics, 141(2), 261-292.
  • Bernatzi S. (2001), Excessive extrapolation and the allocation of 401(k) accounts to company stock, The Journal of Finance, 56(5), 1747-1764.
  • Będowska-Sojka B. (2010), Intraday CAC40, DAX and WIG20 returns when the American macro news is announced, Bank i Kredyt, 41(2), 7-20.
  • Borowski K. (2014), Finanse behawioralne. Modele, Difin.
  • Brown K., Harlow W., Starks L. (1996), Of tournaments and temptations: an analysis of managerial incentives in the mutual fund industry, The Journal of Finance, 51(1), 85-110.
  • Cooper I., Kaplanis E. (1994) Home bias in equity portfolios, inflation edging, and international capital market equilibrium, Review of Financial Studies, 7(1), 45-60.
  • Czerwonka M., Rzeszutek M. (2012), Przejawy i uwarunkowania różnic międzypłciowych w zachowaniach inwestycyjnych z punktu widzenia finansów behawioralnych, Studia i Prace Kolegium Zarządzania i Finansow, 122, Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie.
  • Davis A.J. (2009), A requiem for the retail investor?, Virginia Law Review, 95(4), 1105-1129.
  • De Bondt W., Zurstrassen P., Arzeni A. (2001), A psychological portrait of the individual investor in Europe, Revue d'economie financiere (English ed.), 64(4), 129-140.
  • DeLong J., Schleifer A., Summers L., Waldman R. (1990), Noise trader risk in financial markets, Journal of Political Economy, 98(4), 703-738.
  • Dowling M., Luccey B. (1999), The role of feelings in investor decision-making, Journal of Economic Surveys, 19(2), 211-237.
  • Egert B., Kocenda E. (2007), Interdependence between Eastern and Western European stock markets: evidence from intraday data, Economic Systems, 31(2), 184-203.
  • Egert B., Koubaa Y. (2004), Modelling stock returns in the G-7 and in selected CEE economies: a non-linear GARCH approach, William Davidson Institute Working Paper, 663.
  • Ellsberg D. (1961), Risk, ambiguity and the savage axioms, Quarterly Journal of Economics, 75(3), 643-669.
  • Fellner G., Kruegel S. (2012), Judgemental overconfidence: three measures, one bias?, Journal of Economic Psychology, 33(1), 142-154.
  • Goodfellow C., Bohl M.T., Gebka B. (2009), Together we invest? Individual and institutional investors' trading behaviour in Poland, International Review of Financial Analysis, 18, 212-221.
  • Gruszczyński M. (2012), Mikroekonometria. Modele i metody analizy danych indywidualnych, Wolters Kluwer.
  • Hong H., Stein J. (1999), A unified theory of underreaction, momentum trading and overreaction in asset markets, The Journal of Finance, 54(6), 2143-2184.
  • Huberman G. (2001), Familiarity breeds investment, The Review of Financial Studies, 14(3), 659-680.
  • Ivkovic Z., Jegadeesh N. (2004), The timing and value of forecast and recommendation revisions, Journal of Financial Economics, 73, 433-446.
  • Kahneman D., Tversky A. (1979), Prospect theory: an analysis of decision under risk, Econometrica, 47(2), 263-291.
  • Kalinowski M., Krzykowski G. (2012), Racjonalność decyzji inwestycyjnych inwestorów indywidualnych na polskim rynku akcji, Problemy Zarządzania, 10(4), 169-177.
  • Karlsson A., Norden L. (2007), Home sweet home: home bias and international diversification among individual investors, Journal of Banking and Finance, 31(2), 317-333.
  • Lakonishok J., Shleifer A.,Vishny R. (1992) The impact of institutional trading on stock prices, Journal of Financial Economics, 32(1), 23-43.
  • McCullagh P. (1980), Regression models for ordinal data, Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, 42(2), 109-142.
  • Nguyen T., Schuessler A. (2012), Investment decisions and socio-demographic characteristics - empirical evidence from Germany, International Journal of Economics and Finance, 4(9), 1-12.
  • Osińska M., Pietrzak M.B., Żurek M. (2011), Wykorzystywanie modeli równań strukturalnych do opisu psychologicznych mechanizmów podejmowania decyzji na rynku kapitałowym, Acta Universitatis Nicolai Copernici, 403, 7-21.
  • Rode C., Cosmides L., Hell W., Tooby J. (1999), When and why do people avoid unknown probabilities in decision under uncertainty? Testing some predictions from optimal foraging theory, Cognition, 72, 269-304.
  • Rutkowska A. (2014), Optymalizacja portfela papierów wartościowych w świetle teorii wiarygodności Liu, Faculty of Informatics and Electronic Economy, Poznan University of Economics, doctoral dissertation.
  • Rzeszutek M., Czerwonka M., Walczak M. (2015), Investor expertise and the rationality of decision making, Acta Universitatis Lodziensis Folia Oeconomica, 1(310), 133-140.
  • Schachter S., Hood D., Andreassen P., Gerin W. (1991), Aggregate variables in psychology and economics: dependence and the stock market, in: B. Gilad, S. Kaish (eds.), Handbook of behavioral economics, vol. B, JAI Press.
  • Sharfstein D., Stein J. (1990), Herd behavior and investment, American Economic Review, 80(3), 465-479.
  • Shefrin H., Statman M. (2000), Behavioral portfolio theory, Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 35(2), 12-151.
  • Szyszka A. (2007), Wycena papierów wartościowych na rynku kapitałowym w świetle finansów behawioralnych, Wydawnictwo Akademii Ekonomicznej w Poznaniu.
  • Szyszka A. (2009), Finanse behawioralne. Nowe podejście do inwestowania na rynku kapitałowym, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego w Poznaniu.
  • Vaarmets T., Liivamagi K., Talpsepp T. (2014), The brilliant mind of investors, presented at the 6-th International Conference Economic Challenges in Enlarged Europe, Tallin, http://www.tutecon.eu/ index.php/TUTECON/article/download/15/13.
  • Wang P., Moore T. (2009), Sudden changes in volatility: the case of five Central European stock markets, Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, 19(1), 33-46.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171436500

Zgłoszenie zostało wysłane

Zgłoszenie zostało wysłane

Musisz być zalogowany aby pisać komentarze.
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.