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2016 | 9 | nr 2 | 244--253
Tytuł artykułu

Integration of Migrants in the EU : Lessons and Implications for the EU Migration Policies

Treść / Zawartość
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Our paper deals with the specific aspects of immigration and the effects that the integration of immigrant groups may have in the national income. Through an appropriate analysis, this research attempts to provide a description of the immigration phenomenon in the EU, the consequences of it in the labor markets and the relation with the distinct integration policies implemented by the EU countries. Since the European Union enables free mobility among its Member States, certain EU countries have become attractive destinations because of the working conditions and/or employment opportunities. As a result, some EU nations have experienced the inflow of large amount of immigrants and disturbances on their labor markets. With regard to the above, the concept of immigration surplus stipulating that immigration phenomenon might trigger off a process of redistribution of wealth that could in turn enhance the volume of production and increase the national income can be applied for analyzing these processes. In addition, we find that deeper integration of immigrants into host countries can lead to higher levels of economic success. Therefore, we conclude that the high level of integration may lead to an increase in the immigration surplus of the host countries. (original abstract)
Rocznik
Tom
9
Numer
Strony
244--253
Opis fizyczny
Twórcy
  • Charles University in Prague Prague, Czech Republic
  • University of Service Togliatti, Russian Federation
  • University of Cambridge Cambridge, United Kingdom
Bibliografia
  • Borjas, G. (1994). The economics of immigration. Journal of Economic Literature, Vol. XXXII, No. 1, 1667-1714
  • Borshchevska, Y. (2012), Perception prism of state authorities and NGOs on migration in Ukraine, Economics and Sociology, 5 (2), pp. 11-22.
  • Bilan, Y., Strielkowski, W. (2016). Migration in post-transition economies: immigration surplus in Visegrad group countries. International Journal of Trade and Global Markets, Vol. 9, No. 2, 182-196
  • Bilan, Y. (2014a), Labour migration of Ukraine's population: Scientific and public discourse, Transformations in Business and Economics, 13 (1), 196-208.
  • Bilan, Y. (2014b), Migration aspirations on the outskirts of Europe: Social and economic dimensions, Transformations in Business and Economics, 13 (2B), 606-614.
  • Borjas, G. (1995). Ethnicity, neighbourhoods, and human-capital externalities. American Economic Review, Vol. 85, No. 3, 365-390
  • Borjas, G. (1999). Heavens Door. Princeton University Press, USA
  • Čajka, P., Jaroszewicz, M., Strielkowski, W. (2014), Migration incentives and flows between Belarus, Moldova, Ukraine and the European union: A forecasting model, Economics and Sociology, 7 (4), pp. 11-25.
  • EU Commission (2011). Migrants in Europe. A statistical portrait of the first and second generation. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. Available at: http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/3217494/ 5727749/ KS-31-10-539-EN.PDF
  • Flynn, E., Bauder, H. (2013). The private sector, institutions of higher education, and immigrant settlement in Canada. Journal of International Migration and Integration, Vol 1, 1-18
  • Gozdziak, E., Martin, S. (2004). The Economic Integration of Immigrants in the United States: A Review of the Literature. In: Papers prepared for the US-EU seminar: Integrating immigrants into the workforce: North American and European experiences (pp. 1-20)
  • Hennebry, J. L., Preibisch, K. (2012). A model for managed migration? Re-examining best practices in Canada's seasonal agricultural worker program. International Migration, Vol. 50, No. s1, e19-e40
  • Chao, E., Levine, A. (2004). Integrating immigrants into the workforce: North American and European experiences. Bureau of International Labor Affairs, United States. Available at: http://digitalcommons.ilr.cornell.edu/cgi/ viewcontent.cgi?article=1004&context=globaldocs
  • Longhi, S., Nijkamp, P., Poot, J. (2005). A Meta-Analytic Assessment of the Effect of Immigration on Wages. Journal of Economic Surveys, Vol. 19, No. 3, 451-477
  • Miłaszewicz, D., Milczarek, A., Nagaj, R., Szkudlarek, P., Zakrzewska, M. (2015), Determinants of Polish international migration in the area of the European Union after 2004, Journal of International Studies, Vol. 8, No 3, 62-78. DOI: 10.14254/2071-8330.2015/8-3/5
  • Münz, R., H. Fassmann. 2004. Migrants in Europe and their Economic Position: Evidence from the European Labour Force Survey and from Other Sources. Paper prepared for the European Commission, DG Employment and Social Affairs. Brussels: European Commission; Hamburg: HWWA
  • Stanek, M., Hosnedlova, R (2012), Exploring transnational practices of Ukrainian migrants in Spain, Economics and Sociology, 5 (1), pp. 62-73.
  • Stojanov, R., Strielkowski, W., Drbohlav, D. (2011). Labour migration and remittances: current trends in times of economic recession. Geografie, Vol. 116, No. 4, 375-400.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171437948

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