PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2014 | 2 | nr 4 | 21--27
Tytuł artykułu

Micromorphological study (ultrastructure of lamina surface, seeds, ultrasculpture of pollen grains) of Gladiolus L. species (Iridaceae Juss.) of Ukrainian flora

Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Micro-morphological characteristics of the four Gladiolus L. species of the Ukrainian flora (G. imbricatus L., G. italicus Mill., G. palustris Gaudin and G. tenuis M. Bieb.) as regards leaves, seeds and pollens are presented with this investigation in a detailed way. An examination of the surface structure of the leaves, seeds and pollen grains of the Gladiolus species indicates that the characteristics of the ultrastructure of leaves and of pollen grains are not diagnostic for distinguishing species, but they could be important at genus level (leaves: features such as being amphistomatic, having the same quantity of immersed stomata on both surfaces and having a high stomata index, the presence and localisation of papillae, the shape of epidermal cells; pollen grains: monosulcate type with two operculums). However, the type of surface ultrastructure of the seed coat is a diagnostic feature as at genus level so for species. It can be mentioned that propose the use of features such as the shape and position of the cicatricle, the type of cuticle, the shape and boundaries of cells of testa, and the anticlinal cell walls as diagnostic features at genera level. The shape of seeds, the presence and disposition of wing, the level of the periclinal cell walls of the seed coat and types of relief are additional diagnostic features for distinguishing of Gladiolus species(original abstract)
Słowa kluczowe
EN
Seed  
PL
Rocznik
Tom
2
Numer
Strony
21--27
Opis fizyczny
Twórcy
  • ational Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine
  • National Taras Schevchenko University of Kyiv, Ukraine
  • North-West University, Potchefstroom, Republic of South Africa
Bibliografia
  • Alekseeva N.B. 2010. Seed coat morphology of some species of Iris (Iridaceae) in the context of the genus taxonomy. Bot. zhurnal, 3 (95): 345-350.
  • Alekseeva N.B., Boltenkov Ye.V., Mironova L.N. 2011. Some peculiarities of seed morphology of the Iris (Iridaceae) species from the Russian Far East. Bot. zhurnal, 7 (96): 851-857.
  • Alekseeva N.B., Mironova L.N. 2007. Critical notes about some species of genus Iris (Iridaceae) in Siberia and Russian Far East. Bot. zhurnal, 6 (92): 916-925.
  • Artyushenko Z.T. 1990. The atlas on the describing morphology of the vascular plants. Nauka Publ. house, Leningrad.
  • Barthlott W. 1981. Epidermal and seed surface characters of plants: systematic applicability and some evolutionary aspects. Nordic J. of Bot., 1 (3): 345-355.
  • Barthlott W., Neinhuis C., Cutler D., Ditsch F., Meusel I., Theisen I., Wilhelmi H. 1998. Classification and terminology of plant epicuticular waxes. Bot. J. of the Linnean Soc., 126 (3): 237-260.
  • Beug H.-J. 1963. Leitfaden der Pollen bestimmung fur Mitteleuropa und angrenzende Gebiete. Lieferung 1. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Jena.
  • Bobrov A.Ye., Kupriyanova L.A., Lytvinceva M.V., Tarasevich V.F. 1983. The spores of Polypodiophyta and the pollen of Pinophyta and Monocotyledons of the flora of European part of the USSR. Nauka Publ. house, Leningrad.
  • Boltenkov E.V., Grigoryeva V.V. 2012. Pollen morphology of the Iris (Iridaceae) species from the Russian Far East. Bot. zhurnal, 6 (97): 743-750.
  • Candan F., Kesercioğlu T., Şik L. 2009. Micromorphological Investigations on Pollen samples of Four Yellow Flowered Taxa of Crocus L. (Iridaceae) from Turkey. J. of Applied Biol. Sci., 3 (2): 56-59.
  • Candan F. and Özhatay N. 2013. Crocus chrysanthus s. lato (Iridaceae) in Turkey. Ann. Bot. Fennici, 50 (6): 423-430.
  • Chakrabarty C., Mukherjee P.K. 1986. Studies on Bupleurum L. (Umbelliferae) in India II. SEM observations of leaf surfaces. Feddes Repertorium, 97 (7-8): 489-496.
  • Chuang T.I., Heckard L.R. 1972. Seed coat morphology in Cordylanthus (Scrophularicaea) and its taxonomic significance. American J. of Bot., 59 (2): 258-265.
  • Collins E.J. 1937. Leaf form and structure in the genus Crocus. Proc. of the Linnean Soc. of London, 149 (3): 116-118.
  • Daly G.T. 1964. Leaf-surface wax in Poa colensoi. J. of Experimental Bot., 15 (43): 160-165.
  • Erdtman G. 1952. Pollen morphology and plant taxonomy. Angiosperms: an introduction to palynology. Vol.1. Almqvist & Wiksell, Stockholm; Chronica Botanica, Waltham.
  • Erol O., Küçüker O. 2003. Morpho-anatomical observations on three Romulea (Iridaceae) taxa of Turkey. Bocconea, 16: 607-613.
  • Erol O., Küçüker O. 2007. Leaf anatomy of some endemic Crocus L. (Iridaceae) taxa from the West Anatolia. Internat. J. of Bot., 3 (3): 290-295.
  • Erol O., Küçüker O., Üzen E. 2008. Corm tunic morphology of Turkish Crocoideae (Iridaceae) and their systematic significance. Nordic J. of Bot., 26 (1-2): 66-73.
  • Erol O., Üzen E., Küçüker O. 2006. Preliminary SEM Observations on the seed testa structure of Gladiolus L. species from Turkey. Internat. J. of Bot., 2 (2): 125-127.
  • Evert R.F. 2006. Esau's Plant anatomy: meristems, cells, and tissues of plant body: their structure, function, and development. 3rd ed. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken.
  • Ezau K. 1980. Anatomy of seed plants. Mir Publ. house, Moscow.
  • Ferguson I.K. 1985. The role of pollen morphology in plant systematics. An. de la Asociación de Palinólogos de Lengua Española, 2: 5-18.
  • Goldblatt P., Le Thomas A. 1997. Palynology, Phylogenetic Reconstruction, and Classification of the Afro-Madagascan Genus Aristea (Iridaceae). Ann. of the Missouri Bot. Garden, 84 (2): 263-284.
  • Goldblatt P., Manning J. 2008. The Iris family. Natural History & Classification. Timber press, Portland.
  • Hallam N.D. 1970. Growth and regeneration of waxes on the leaves of Eucalyptus. Planta, 93 (3): 257-268.
  • Hallam N.D., Chambers T.C. 1970. The leaf waxes of the genus Eucalyptus. L'Heritier. Australian J. of Bot., 18 (3): 335-386.
  • Işik S., Dönmez E.O. 2006. Pollen Morphology of Some Turkish Crocus L. (Iridaceae) Species. Acta Biol. Cracov., Ser. Bot., 48 (1): 85-91.
  • Jayeola A.A., Thorpe J.R. 2000. A Scanning electron microscope study of the adaxial leaf surface of the genus Calyptrochilum Kmenzl. (Orchidaceae) in West Africa. Feddes Repertorium, 111: 315-320.
  • Juniper B.E. 1959. The surface of plants. Endeavour, 18 (69): 20-25.
  • Juniper B.E., Jeffry K.E. 1986. The morphology of plants surface. Agropromizdat, Moscow.
  • Kandemir N. 2009. Morphology, Anatomy and Ecology of Critically Endangered Endemic Crocus pestalozzae Boiss. (Iridaceae) in North-West Turkey. Bangladesh J. of Bot., 38 (2): 127-132.
  • Karasawa K. 1942. On the leaf structure of Crocus observed in transverse sections and their chromosome numbers. The Bot. Magazine, Tokyo, 56: 19-25.
  • Khoncharova S.B. 2006. Stonecrops (Sedoideae, Crassulaceae) of the flora of Russian Far East. Dal'nauka, Vladivostok.
  • Kravtsova T.I., Zhynkina N.A. 2008. Seed coat structure in representatives of the genus Iris (Iridaceae). Bot. zhurnal, 93 (11): 1737-1749.
  • Manning J., Goldblatt P. 1991. Systematic and phylogenetic significance of the seed coat in the shrubby African Iridaceae, Nivenia, Klattia and Witsenia. Bot. J. of the Linnean Soc., 107: 387-404.
  • Mosyakin S.L. Fedoronchuk M.M. 1999. Family Iridaceae. [in:] Mosyakin S.L. (ed.) Vascular plants of Ukraine: a nomenclatural checklist, pp. 31-33, Specialized Publ. House of the scientific journals of Nat. Acad. of Sci. of Ukraine, Kiev.
  • Nakamura J. 1943. Diagnostic characters of pollen grains. Sci. Reports of Tôhuku univ., Ser. 4, Biol., 17: 4.
  • Nagalevskij V.Ya., Nikolayevskij V.G. 1981. Ecological anatomy of plants. Publ. house of Kubanskiy State Univ., Krasnodar.
  • PalDat - Palinological Database, an Online Publication on fossil and recent Pollen and Spores. 2000. Society for the Promotion of Palynological Research in Austria, Univ. of Vienna.
  • Punt W., Blackmore S., Nilsson S., Le Thomas A. 1994. Glossary of Pollen and Spore Terminology. LPP Found., Utrecht.
  • Red Data book of Ukraine. Plant Kingdom. 2009. Globalconsulting Publ. House, Kyiv.
  • Rodionenko G.I. 1961. Genus Iris - Iris L. Questions of morphology, biology, evolution and systematics. Publ. house of Acad. of Sci. of USSR, Moscow-Leningrad.
  • Rodionenko G.I. 2005. On the independence of the genus Xyridion (Iridaceae). Bot. zhurnal, 90 (1): 55-59.
  • Rudall P. 1991. Leaf anatomy and phylogeny of Ixioideae (Iridaceae). Bot. J. of the Linnean Soc., 106: 329-345.
  • Rudall P., Mathew B. 1990. Leaf anatomy in Crocus (Iridaceae). Kew Bull., 45: 535-544.
  • Shorina N.I. 1975. Leaf structure in some saffrons in association with the evolution of the genus Crocus L. Bull.' Moskovskogo Obschestva Ispytateley Prirody, Otdel Biologichaskiy, 80: 117-125.
  • Sladkov A.N. 1967. Introduction to spores-pollen analysis. Nauka Publ. house, Moscow
  • Stern W.T. 1992. Botanical Latin. 4th edition. David & Charles Publ., Newton Abbot.
  • Szikura A.J., Szikura J.J. 2003. Morphological particularities of fruits and seeds of species of a Iridaceae Lindl. family. Sci. Bull. of Uzhgorod Nat. Univ., Ser. Biol., 13: 12-24.
  • Tokarev P.I. 2002. Morphology and ultrastructure of the pollen grains. KMK Sci. Press Ltd., Moscow.
  • Vasiljev B.R. 1988. The leaf structure of woody plants of different climatic zones. Publ. house of Leningrad Univ., Leningrad.
  • Zakharevich S.F. 1954. Up to methods of describe the epidermis of leaf. Bull. of Leningrad State Univ., 4: 65-75.
  • Zhygalova S.L and Futorna O.A. 2013. The micromorphological features of Gladiolus imbricatus L. (Iridaceae Juss.). Modern Phytomorphology, 3: 273-280.
  • http://www.paldat.org/index.php?module=search. 10 Aug 2014
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171443424

Zgłoszenie zostało wysłane

Zgłoszenie zostało wysłane

Musisz być zalogowany aby pisać komentarze.
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.