New urbanization of the steppe. Astana : a capital called the capital

• Autorzy: Marek Gawęcki
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Relocating the capital of Kazakhstan from Almaty to Akmola (then renamed Astana) in 1997 has been the subject of an intense debate, particularly within media. The process of creating the new capital of Kazakhstan should consider the broader perspective of historical, political and ideological, social, climatic and geographical factors, and finally to put the matter in terms of architecture and urban planning. The author considers this very broad perspective, finally expressing the hope that the project of "the city of the future" analyzed in the article, will become a permanent part of the Kazakh reality.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

City; History of city; City development; Town spatial development

PL

Miasto; Historia miasta; Rozwój miasta; Przestrzenne zagospodarowanie miasta

• Czasopismo: Studia Historiae Oeconomicae
• Rocznik: 2013
• Tom: 31
• Numer: nr 1
• Strony: 35--56

Twórcy

autor

Marek Gawęcki

• Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu

Bibliografia

• Akmola. Enciklopedija, Atamura, Almaty 1995.
• Results of the 2009 National Population Census of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Analytic Report, Astana 2011.
• Marcin Kula: Przeprowadzki stolic, in: "Studia Regionalne i Lokalne", Nr 1(43)/2011.
• N. Nazarbajew [Nazarbayev], Kazachstańska droga, Warszawa / Astana, 2007.
• N.R. Koch, The City and the Steppe: Territory, Technologies of Government and Kazakhstan's New Capital, PhD Thesis, University of Colorado, Department of Geography, 2012.
• A. Nurlan, Zhuzes and Kazakhstan's Social and Political Development, http://www.ca-c. org/journal/2000/journal_eng/eng03_2000/14.amrekul.shtml [access date: 20.05.2005].
• Schatz, Edward, When Capital Cities Move: The Political Geography of Nation and State Building, Kellog Institute, Working Paper