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2016 | vol. 3, iss. 1 | 18--23
Tytuł artykułu

Stabilization of Zloty Within the Exchange Rate Mechanism II (ERM II) as an Alternative for the Floating Exchange-Rate Regime and the Unpopular Idea for Introducing Euro in the Polish Society

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The Eurozone currently includes 19 out of 28 European Union countries. Thus, Poland is in the minority of the EU countries that do not have euro. If one takes into consideration Bulgaria (currency board) and also Denmark (officially it is an exchange-rate with very low fluctuation margin towards euro +/0 2.25%) provides a fixed exchange-rate towards euro it turns out that Poland is in a small group of only six EU countries - Great Britain, Sweden, the Czech Republic, Hungary, Romania and Croatia whose economies, citizens and economic entities are in danger of everyday exchange rate fluctuation and costs resulting from such a state. It must be noted that it is 15 years since Polish economy transferred to the floating exchange-rate regime on the 12th of April, 2000. In practice it means everyday potentially limitless changeability of zloty's rate as its level is decided on by the market. If the interest in zloty is bigger, it causes its appreciation, whereas if it is lower it leads to its depreciation.(fragment of text)
Rocznik
Strony
18--23
Opis fizyczny
Twórcy
  • Nicolaus Copernicus University, Poland
Bibliografia
  • Centrum Badania Opinii Społecznej, Narastanie obaw związanych z wprowadzeniem euro [The increase of anxiety concerning the introduction of euro], Komunikat z badań CBOS Nr 151/2014, Warszawa, listopad 2014, www.cbos.pl [20.04.2015].
  • Danmarks Nationalbank, Foreign-Exchange-Rate Policy and ERM 2, 13th March 2014, www.nationalbanken.dk [12.04.2015].
  • Ministerstwo Finansów, Sprawozdanie z wykonania budżetu państwa (roczne), issued for the period 2000-2013, www.mf.gov.pl [14.04.2015].
  • Ministerstwo Finansów, Zadłużenie sektora finansów publicznych IV kw/2014 [Public sector debt for the fourth quarter od 2014], Warszawa, 31 marca 2015, www.finanse.mf.gov.pl [14.04.2015].
  • Narodowy Bank Polski, Informacja wstępna [Preliminary information], Nr 2/2015, www.nbp.pl [14.04.2015].
  • Narodowy Bank Polski, Raport roczny 2013 [Annual report for 2013], Warszawa 2014, www.nbp.pl [14.04.2015].
  • Narodowy Bank Polski, Raport roczny [Annual report], Warszawa, selected issued for the period 2000-2013, www.nbp.pl [14.04.2015].
  • Oanda, Historical Exchange Rates, www.oanda.com [10.04.2015].
  • European Central Bank, Cyprus pound included in the Exchange Rate Mechanism II (ERM II), Press Release, 29th April 2005.
  • European Central Bank, Estonian kroon included in the Exchange Rate Mechanism II (ERM II), Press Release, 27th June 2004.
  • European Central Bank, Latvian lats included in the Exchange Rate Mechanism II (ERM II), Press Release, 29th April 2005.
  • European Central Bank, Lithuanian litas included in the Exchange Rate Mechanism II (ERM II), Press Release, 27th June 2004.
  • European Central Bank, Maltese lira included in the Exchange Rate Mechanism II (ERM II), Press Release, 29th April 2005.
  • European Central Bank, Slovak koruna included in the Exchange Rate Mechanism II (ERM II), Press Release, 25th November 2005.
  • European Central Bank, Slovenian tolar included in the Exchange Rate Mechanism II (ERM II), Press Release, 27 th June 2004.
  • Kontolemis Z., Exchange rates are a matter of common concern: policies in the run-up to the euro? Economic Papers N° 191, September 2003.
  • Narodowy Bank Polski, Mechanizmy funkcjonowania strefy euro [Mechanisms of the functioning of the Eurozone], Warszawa 2013.
  • Narodowy Bank Polski, Raport na temat pełnego uczestnictwa Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej w trzecim etapie unii gospodarczej i walutowej [Report on the full participation of Poland in Third Stage of Economic and Monetary Union], Warszawa 2009.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171452095

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