The Swedish Perception of European Security in the Light of the Crisis in Ukraine

• Autorzy: Anna Kobierecka
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The events in Ukraine, the annexation of Crimea, and the Russian attitude towards Ukraine show an evident change in European relations. The escalation of conflict between Russia and Ukraine however does not affect only those two countries, but also those in the nearest vicinity. Especially in Scandinavian and Nordic countries change in social ambience can be observed. The aim of this article is essentially to analyze Swedish reaction to the Ukrainian Crisis, the change in Swedish attitude towards international security systems, especially NATO, and Swedish perception of its national safety.(original abstract)

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Security policy; International relations; Foreign policy; International security systems

PL

Polityka bezpieczeństwa; Stosunki międzynarodowe; Polityka zagraniczna; Międzynarodowe systemy bezpieczeństwa

• Czasopismo: International Studies : Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal
• Rocznik: 2016
• Tom: 18
• Numer: nr 2
• Strony: 103--119

Twórcy

autor

Anna Kobierecka

Bibliografia

• Crimea parliament declares independence from Ukraine ahead of referendum http://rt.com/news/crimea-parliament-independence-ukraine-086/, 11 March 2014.
• Crimean parliament votes for independence, as Yanukocych vows to return http://www.neurope.eu/article/crimean-parliament-votes-independence-yanukovych-vows-return, 11 March 2014.
• NATO stops military and civilian cooperation with Russia - NATO Council says http://en.itar-tass.com/world/726158, 1 April 2014.
• OSCE observes barred from entering Crimea: Polish minister http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/03/06/ukraine-crisis-osce-mission-idUSW8N0LT00Z20140306, 15 May 2014.
• Janukovych twierdzi, że jest prezydentem. Duma rozpatrzy projekt ustawy o przyłączeniu Krymu http://wiadomosci.gazeta.pl/wiadomosci/1,114871,15602780,Janukowycz_twierdzi__ze_jest_prezydentem__, 11 March 2014.
• Po spotkaniu Janukowycza z szefami dyplomacji Polski, Francji i Niemiec czas na rozmowy z opozycją. Szansa na kompromis http://wiadomosci.gazeta.pl/wiadomosci/1,114871,15493214,Po_spotkaniu_Janukowycza_z_szefami_dyplomacji_Polski_.html . Duma_rozpatrzy.html, 20 February 2014.
• Ukraina się rozpada? Krym chce się odłączyć http://wiadomosci.dziennik.pl/swiat/artykuly/451501,ukraina-sie-rozpada-krym-moze-sie-odlaczyc.html, 20 February 2014.
• More Swedes want to join NATO, http://www.thelocal.se/20140415/sharp-spike-in-nato-support-among-swedes, 15 April 2014.
• EU door still open for Ukraine: Swedish MEP, http://www.thelocal.se/20131209/eu-door-still-open-for-ukraine-swedish-mep, 9 December 2014.
• Sweden equals Germany in EU foreign policy sway, http://www.thelocal.se/20140130/sweden-powerful-germany-eu-diplomacy-foreign-affairs, 30 January 2014.
• Janukovych twierdzi, że nadal jest prezydentem, http://www.polskieradio.pl/78/1227/Artykul/1064016,Janukowycz-twierdzi-ze-nadal-jest-prezydentem, 28 February 2014.
• Kryzys Ukraiński. Kalendarium zdarzeń na Ukrainie http://www.polskieradio.pl/5/3019/Artykul/1058868,Kalendarium-zdarzen-na-Ukrainie, 27 March 2014.
• Ukraina ma rząd. Jaceniuk premierem, http://www.forbes.pl/ukraina-ma-rzad-arsenij-jaceniuk-premierem,artykuly,172348,1,1.html, 27 February 2014.
• Jest decyzja w sprawie referendum na Krymie http://wiadomosci.dziennik.pl/swiat/artykuly/452067,25-maja-na-krymie-odbedzie-sie-referendum-w-sprawie-rozszerzenia-autonomii.html, 27 February 2014.
• Nocne negocjacje. Opozycja na rozmowach z Janukowyczem, http://www.polskieradio.pl/5/3/Artykul/1057609,Nocne-negocjacje-Opozycja-na-rozmowach-z-Janukowyczem, 21 February 2014.
• Nowy rząd Ukrainy. Arsenij Jaceniuk przyszłym premierem, http://www.polskieradio.pl/5/3/Artykul/1062503,Nowy-rzad-Ukrainy-Arsenij-Jaceniuk-przyszlym-premierem, 26 February 2014.
• Crimea referendum: Voters back Russia union, http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-26606097, 16 March 2014.
• Crimean parliament passes independence declaration http://www.ukrinform.ua/eng/news/crimean_parliament_passes_independence_declaration_318394, 11 March 2014.
• Swedish TV team freed by Russian military, http://www.thelocal.se/20140317/swedish-tv-team-arrested-by-russians-in-ukraine, 17 March 2014.
• Ukraine crisis: Putin signs Russia-Crimea treaty, http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-26630062, 18 March 2014.
• EU door still open for Ukraine: Swedish MEP, http://www.thelocal.se/20131209/eu-door-still-open-for-ukraine-swedish-mep, 9 December 2013.
• Bildt: Russia is breaking the law in Ukraine, http://www.thelocal.se/20140302/bildt-russia-is-breaking-international-law-in-ukraine, 2 March 2014.
• Crimea not question for NATO: Sweden, http://www.thelocal.se/20140228/ukrainian-pms-kamikaze-mission-not-hopeless-sweden, 28 February 2014.
• Sweden pins violence on Ukrainian regime, http://www.thelocal.se/20140123/sweden-blames-ukrainian-regime-for-violence (23 January 2014)
• Sweden plays down Russian Baltic operation, http://www.thelocal.se/20140303/sweden-reacts-to-russian-baltic-sea-operation, 3 March 2014.
• Sweden sends jets to Baltic after Russian move, http://www.thelocal.se/20140304/sweden-sends-gripen-jets-to-gotland, 4 March 2014.
• Swedish PM: Russian worries understandable, http://www.thelocal.se/20140303/pm-says-ukraine-conflict-understandable, 3 March 2014.
• Ukrainian president has blood on his hands: Bildt, http://www.thelocal.se/20140219/ukrainian-president-has-blood-on-his-hands-bildt, 19 February 2014.
• Volvo halts Russia tank plan over Ukraine crisis, http://www.thelocal.se/20140408/volvo-halts-russia-tank-project-due-to-ukraine-crisis, 8 April 2014.
• Bildt on Putin: What else is in his heart?, http://www.thelocal.se/20140406/bildt-on-putin-what-else-is-in-his-heart (6 April 2014)
• Bildt: Crimea referendum illegal whatever result http://www.thelocal.se/20140316/bildt-crimea-referendum-illegal-whatever-the-outcome (16 March 2014)
• Majority of Finns back Swedish military union, http://www.thelocal.se/20140324/half-of-finns-support-military-union-with-sweden, 24 March 2014.
• Sweden backs bilateral aid to Ukraine, http://www.thelocal.se/20140323/sweden-backs-bilateral-aid-to-ukraine, 23 March 2014.
• Sweden backs Ukraine to repel militias, http://www.thelocal.se/20140414/sweden-backs-ukraine-to-use-force-against-russia, 14 April 2014.
• Sweden pledges urgent loans to Ukraine, http://www.thelocal.se/20140319/sweden-pledges-emergency-loans-to-ukraine, 19 March 2014.
• Swedes train with NATO on Russian border, http://www.thelocal.se/20140309/swedes-train-with-nato-on-russian-border, 9 March 2014.
• Swedish military rejects call for new doctrine, http://www.thelocal.se/20140306/swedish-military-rubbishes-new-defense-doctrine, 6 March 2014.
• Government hits record low in voter support http://www.thelocal.se/20140430/governemnt-hits-record-voter-confidence-low, 30 April 2014.
• Russian plans for war on Sweden cause concern http://www.thelocal.se/20140407/russia-ups-spy-numbers-in-sweden, 7 April 2014.
• Sweden to beef up air force to counter Russia, http://www.thelocal.se/20140422/sweden-to-beef-up-air-force-to-counter-russia, 22 April 2014.
• Rozejm na Maidanie. Do 20:00 potrwają negocjacje z Janukowyczem, http://www.wprost.pl/ar/433498/Rozejm-na-Maidanie-Do-2000-potrwaja-negocjacje-z-Janukowyczem, 23 January 2014.
• Brenner A., Tatar leader: referendum's results predetermined, http://www.dw.de/tatar-leader-referendums-results-predetermined/a-17500078, 16 May 2014.
• Croft A., Siebold S., NATO suspends cooperation with Russia over Ukraine crisis, http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/04/01/us-ukraine-crisis-nato-idUSBREA2U1UF20140401, 21 May 2014.
• Danilova M., Karmanau Y., Ukraine Protests: Anti-Government Demonstrators Clash With Police In Kiev, http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/01/21/ukraine-protests_n_4635120.html, 16 May 2014.
• Grytsenko O., Ukrainian protesters flood Kiev after president pulls out of EU deal, "The Guardian", 24 November 2014, http://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/nov/24/ukraine-protesters-yanukovych-aborts-eu-deal-russia, 15 May 2014.
• Morello C., Englund W., Witte G., Crimea's parliament votes to join Russia, "The Washington Post", 17 March 2014, http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/crimeas-parliament-votes-to-join-russia/2014/03/17/5c3b96ca-adba-11e3-9627-c65021d6d572_story.html, 16 May 2014.
• Polityuk P., Zinets N., Ukraine Protests: 3 Killed As Police Clash With Demonstrators In Kiev, "Huffington Post", 22 January 2014, http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/01/22/ukraine-protests-deadly-clashes_n_4641928.html, 16 May 2014.
• Smale A., Shear M.D., Russia Is Ousted From Group of 8 by US and Allies, "The New York Times", 24 March 2014, http://www.nytimes.com/2014/03/25/world/europe/obama-russia-crimea.html?_r=0, 21 May2014.
• Traynor I., Ukraine's bloodiest day: dozens dead as Kiev protesters regain territory from police, "The Guardian", 21 February 2014, http://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/feb/20/ukraine-dead-protesters-police, 16 May 2014.
• Wachnicki M., Afganistan poparł aneksję Krymu. Kto jeszcze uznaje przynależność półwyspu do Rosji?, http://wyborcza.pl/1,75477,15675315,Afganistan_poparl_aneksje_Krymu__Kto_jeszcze_uznaje.html, 16 May 2014.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.1515/ipcj-2016-0012