Kluczowe założenia analizy klastrów

• Autorzy: Lilla Knop

Warianty tytułu

The Key Principles of Clusters Analysis

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

Problematyka klastrów jest obecnie "gorącym" tematem, który porusza zarówno środowisko badaczy, jak i praktyków. Poszukuje się wzorcowych rozwiązań i skutecznych metodyk tworzenia i rozwoju klastrów. Jednak stuletnia "historia" klastrów zaowocowała w wiele koncepcji, które pokazują złożoność problemu. Artykuł stanowi próbę syntezy teorii powstawania i definiowania klastrów. Zaprezentowano nową typologię klastrów opartą na czterech wymiarach: przemysłowo-sektorowym, geograficzno-aglomeracyjnym, naukowo-badawczym oraz społeczno-gospodarczym i międzyorganizacyjnym, związanych z modelem poczwórnej helisy. Elementy identyfikujące klaster oraz typ klastra są podstawą każdej diagnozy. Zakładając, że analiza ma swój konkretny cel, zaprezentowano model analizy klastra, który przedstawia obszary niezbędne do dalszych szczegółowych badań. (abstrakt oryginalny)

EN

The subject of clusters is currently the "hot" issue which affects both the environment of researchers as well as practitioners. There are searches for model solutions and effective methodologies of clusters creation and development. However, the hundred-year "history" of clusters has resulted in many concepts which show the complexity of the problem. The article attempts to synthesize the theory of emerging and defining clusters. It presents a new typology of clusters based on four dimensions: industry and sector, geography and agglomeration, scientific research and socioeconomic and inter-organizational dimension of cluster, which are connected with the model of quadruple helix. The factors which identify cluster and the type of cluster are the fundamentals of each diagnosis. Making an assumption that each analysis has its specific goal, the article presents the model of cluster analysis which depicts the areas necessary for further detailed research. (original abstract)

Słowa kluczowe

PL

Klastry; Koncepcja klastrów

EN

Business cluster; Cluster conception

• Czasopismo: Organizacja i Zarządzanie : kwartalnik naukowy
• Rocznik: 2011
• Numer: nr 4 (16)
• Strony: 37--61

Twórcy

autor

Lilla Knop

• Politechnika Śląska

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