Clinical and Economic Analysis of Non-Medical Technologies in Russia

• Autorzy: Malwina Holownia , Pavel Vorobiev , Lubov Krasnova , Ludmila Bezmelnitsina
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Health technology assessment includes several aspects: (1) technology position in health care system (characteristic of disease burden and expected socio-economic impact of technology), (2) the main characteristics of studied technologies, (3) clinical efficacy (experimental and in typical clinical practice), (4) safety, (5) clinical and economic evaluation, (6) the ethical aspects of technology applications, (7) psychological aspects, (8) legal aspects, (9) organizational and logistic issues, (10) social issues, including equitable distribution of resources and fair access to technology. Any assessment of medical technology expects answers to be provided to all the above questions. Non-drug medical technologies can be divided on the basis of different classification approaches. From the position of the functional approach - there are diagnostic, therapeutic (invasive, non invasive), rehabilitation, prevention, and technologies for care and maintenance functions. Regarding the use of different components, there are technologies which include drugs or blood components, also foodstuffs for special nutritional uses or medical devices. An example of medical devices may be laboratory gear used for in vitro studies. The paper presents evaluation results of technologies, which employ medical devices. Finally, there are institutional medical technologies. In this article, the authors present studies about therapeutic, prophylactic and organizational technologies. Prevention of contact dermatitis and ulcers in immobilized patients with urinary incontinence. Clinical and economic research unit for physiotherapy and an assessment of the organization of medical technologies that was conducted, due to reforms in the Russian health care system.(original abstract)

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Medicine; Medical technology; Medical device

PL

Medycyna; Technologia medyczna; Wyroby medyczne

• Czasopismo: Journal of Health Policy and Outcomes Research
• Rocznik: 2013
• Numer: nr 2
• Strony: 58--69

Twórcy

autor

Malwina Holownia

• Russian Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research

autor

Pavel Vorobiev

• Russian Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research

autor

Lubov Krasnova

• Russian Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research

autor

Ludmila Bezmelnitsina

• Russian Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research

Bibliografia

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• Bopoбьeв П.A., Kpаcнoва Л.C. Пpoлeжни. Эккoнoмика и пpoфилактика. - М.: Hьюдиамeд, 2012 3. Oтpаcлeвoй cтандаpт Пpoтoкoл вeдeния бoльных. Пpoлeжни (OCT 91500.11.0001-2002)
• Fleurence RL. Cost-effectiveness of pressure-relieving devices for the prevention and treatment of pressure ulcers. International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care. 2005; 21(3): 334-341
• Reddy M., Gill SS., Rochon PA. Preventing pressure ulcers: a systematic review. JAMA. 2008 December 22; 300: 2647-62
• Reenalda J., Jannink M., Nederhand M., et al. Clinical Use of Interface Pressure to Predict Pressure Ulcer Development: A Systematic Review Assistive Technology. Volume 21, Issue 2 June 2009: 6 - 85
• Fleurence RL. Cost-effectiveness of pressure-relieving devices for the prevention and treatment of pressure ulcers. International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care. 2005; 21(3): 334-34

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.7365/JHPOR.2013.4.7