PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2017 | 11 | nr 2 | 161--170
Tytuł artykułu

Making Work Pay : Increasing Labour Supply of Secondary Earners in Low Income Families with Children

Treść / Zawartość
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In-work support through the tax-benefit system has proved to be an effective way of increasing the labor supply of lone mothers and first earners in couples in a number of OECD countries. At the same time, these instruments usually create negative employment incentives for secondary earners. This in turn reduces the potential of in-work support to address the joint objectives of higher employment and lower poverty levels. In this paper, we present a simulation exercise to examine labor supply implications of a diverse set of possible reforms to the main elements of tax and benefit support for families with children. We set the analysis in the context of the Polish tax and benefit system and show how an adequate combination of increased generosity of support with the introduction of a "double earner" premium may result in an increased labor supply of first and second earners in couples. The simulated reactions are concentrated in the lower half of the income distribution, thus increasing the potential of in-work support to alleviate poverty. (original abstract)
Rocznik
Tom
11
Numer
Strony
161--170
Opis fizyczny
Twórcy
  • University of Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Centre for Economic Analysis (CenEA), Poland
  • DIW-Berlin, Germany
Bibliografia
  • Adam S., & Browne J. (2010). Redistribution, Work Incentives and Thirty Years of UK Tax and Benefit Reform. Institute for Fiscal Studies (Working Paper 10/24). Retrieved from https://www.ifs.org.uk/wps/wp1024.pdf
  • Bargain O., & Orsini K. (2006). In-work policies in Europe: Killing two birds with one stone. Labour Economics, 6(13), 667-693.
  • Bargain O., Caliendo M., Haan P., & Orsini K. (2010). Making work pay in a rationed labor market. Journal of Population Economics, 1(21), 323-351.
  • Blundell R.W. (2000). Work incentives and in-work benefit reforms: A review. Oxford Review of Economic Policy, 16(1), 27-44.
  • Blundell R., Duncan A., McCrae J., & Meghir C. (2000). The labour market impact of the working families' tax credit. Fiscal Studies, 21(1), 75-103.
  • Brewer M., Duncan A., Shephard A., & Suarez M.J. (2006). Did working families tax credit work? The impact of in-work support on labour supply in Great Britain. Labour Economics, 13(6), 699-720.
  • Dearing H., Hofer H., Lietz C., Winter-Ebmer R., & Wrohlich K. (2007). Why are mothers working longer hours in Austria than in Germany? A comparative microsimulation study, Fiscal Studies, 28(4), 463-495.
  • Domitrz A., Myck M., Morawski L., & Semeniuk A. (2013). Dystrybutywny wpływ reform podatkowo-świadczeniowych wprowadzonych w latach 2006-2011 [Distributive Effect of Tax and Benefit Reforms Implemented in the Period 2006-2011]. Bank i Kredyt [Bank & Credit], 44(3), 261-286.
  • Duncan A., & Giles C. (1996). Labour supply incentives and recent family credit reforms. The Economic Journal, 106(434), 142-155.
  • Eissa N., & Hoynes H. (2004). Taxes and the labor market participation of married couples: The earned income tax credit. Journal of Public Economics, 88(9-10), 1931-1958.
  • European Commission (2008). Child poverty and wellbeing in the EU. Current status and way forward. Belgium: Office for Official Publications of the European Union.
  • Figari F. (2015). From housewives to independent earners: How the tax system can help women to work in a context of strong familialism. Journal of Social Policy, 44(1), 63-82.
  • Haan P., & Myck M. (2007). Apply with caution: Introducing UK-style in-work support in Germany. Fiscal Studies, 28(1), 43-72.
  • Haan P., & Myck M. (2010). Safety net still in transition: labour market incentive effects of social support in Poland and Germany. Bank i Kredyt [Bank & Credit], 41(3), 5-34.
  • Haan P., & Myck M. (2012). Multi-family households in a labour supply model: a calibration method with application to Poland. Applied Economics, 44(22), 2907 - 2919.
  • Haan P., & Wrohlich K. (2011). Can child care encourage employment and fertility? Evidence from a structural model. Labour Economics, 18(4), 498-512.
  • Immervoll H., & Barber D. (2006). Can parents afford to work? Childcare costs, tax-benefit policies and work incentives (Discussion Paper No. 1932). Institute for the Study of Labor. Retrieved from http://ftp.iza.org/dp1932.pdf
  • Immervoll H., Kleven H.J., Kreiner C.T., & Verdelin N. (2011). An evaluation of the tax-transfer treatment of married couples in European countries. Journal of Public Economics, 95(11-12), 1485-1500.
  • Jara H., & Tumino A. (2013). Tax-benefit systems, income distribution and work incentives in the European Union. International Journal of Microsimulation, 1(6), 27-62.
  • Levy H., Morawski L., & Myck M. (2012). EUROMOD Country Report - Poland. ISER, University of Essex. Retrieved from https://www.iser.essex.ac.uk/files/euromod/country-reports/CR_PL2006-09_Final_12-2-2012.pdf
  • Kurowska A., Myck M., & Wrohlich K. (2012). Family and labor market choices: Requirements to guide effective evidence-based policy (Discussion Paper No. 6846). Institute for the Study of Labor. Retrieved from http://ftp.iza.org/dp6846.pdf
  • Morawski L., & Myck M. (2010). 'Klin'-ing up: Effects of Polish tax reforms on those in and on those out. Labour Economics, 17(3), 556-566.
  • Morawski L., & Myck M. (2011). Distributional effects of the child tax credit in Poland and its potential reforms. Ekonomista [Economist], 6, 815-831.
  • Myck M. (2014). Stability of elasticity estimates in the context of significant changes in labour market incentives (Working Paper 01/14). Centre for Economic Analysis. Retrieved from http://www.cenea.org.pl/images/stories/pdf/working_papers/Myck_CenEA_WP0114.pdf
  • Myck M., Domitrz A., Morawski L., & Semeniuk A. (2015). Financial incentives to work in the context of a complex reform package and growing wages: the Polish experience 2005-2011. Baltic Journal of Economics, 15(2), 99-121.
  • Myck M., Kurowska A., & Kundera A. (2013). Financial support for families with children and its trade-offs: balancing redistribution and parental work incentives. Baltic Journal of Economics, 13(2), 61-85.
  • Steiner V., & Wrohlich K. (2005). Work incentives and labour supply effects of the ‚mini-jobs'-reform in Germany. Empirica, 32(1), 91-116.
  • Van Soest A. (1995). Structural models of family labor supply: A discrete choice approach. Journal of Human Resources, 30(1), 63-88.
  • Wrohlich K. (2011). Labor supply and child care choices in a rationed child care market (Discussion Paper No. 1169). DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research. Retrieved from https://www.diw.de/documents/publikationen/73/diw_01.c.388164.de/dp1169.pdf
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171500476

Zgłoszenie zostało wysłane

Zgłoszenie zostało wysłane

Musisz być zalogowany aby pisać komentarze.
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.