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2017 | 17 | nr 3 | 132--143
Tytuł artykułu

A Multivariate Analysis of Determinants of Profitability: Evidence from Selected Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Ghana Stock Exchange

Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This study seeks to examine the determinants of profitability of manufacturing companies in Ghana. The study covered the period 2005-2015 using data gathered from five selected manufacturing companies listed on the Ghana Stock Exchange (GSE). The Study employed the Multivariate Regression Analysis Technique. Return on Assets, a measure of profitability, was used as the dependent variable whereas leverage, liquidity, firm size, tangibility, GDP, inflation and interest rate were used as the predictor variables. The findings of the study established that there is a statistically significant positive relationship between profitability, liquidity and firm size whereas leverage and interest rate show a statistically significant negative relationship with profitability. The macroeconomic environment in Ghana plays an essential role in the survival and profitability of manufacturing companies in Ghana as evident in the empirical results. Thus, it is vital that managers of the economy keep a close eye on the implications of their policies and their impact on the manufacturing sector in their attempt to grow the economy. Future research should consider the other equally important sectors of the economy. It should also include more variables such as taxation and regulation indicators, exchange rates, management quality and corporate governance to give room for a more robust result and findings. (original abstract)
Rocznik
Tom
17
Numer
Strony
132--143
Opis fizyczny
Twórcy
  • Sunyani Technical University, Ghana
  • Sunyani Technical University, Ghana
  • Sunyani Technical University, Ghana
Bibliografia
  • Al-Jafari, K.M., & Al Samman, H. (2015). Determinants of profitability: evidence from industrial companies listed on Muscat Securities Market. Canadian Center of Science and Education, 7(11), 303-311.
  • Aparna, K. (2015). Determinants of profitability-a firm level study of Steel Authority Of India Limited (SAIL). Journal of Business Management & Social Sciences Research (JBM&SSR), 4(12), 1-4.
  • Bashar, S., & Islam, I. (2014). Determinants of profitability in the pharmaceutical industry of Bangladesh. Journal of SUB, 5(1), 56-76.
  • Boadi, I. (2015). Profitability determinants of the Ghanaian banking sector in ongoing wave of consolidation. International Journal of Business and Management, 10(12), 1-11.
  • Durbin, J., & Watson, G.S. (1951). Testing for serial corrrelation in least squares regression. Biometrika, II(38), 159-178.
  • Ghana Statistical Service (2017, April 10). Statistics for Development and Progress. Retrieved October 19, 2017, from Provisional 2016 Annual Gross Domestic Product: http://www.statsghana.gov.gh/docfiles/GDP/GDP2017/April/Annual_2016_GDP_April 2017_Edition.pdf
  • Gyamerah, A.I., & Amoah, B. (2015). Determinants of bank profitability in Ghana. International Journal of Accounting and Financial Reporting, 5(1), 173-187.
  • Habibullah, M.S., & Sufian, F. (2009). Determinants of bank profitability in a developing economy: empirical evidence from Bangladesh. Journal of Business Economics and Management, 10(3), 207-217.
  • Kennedy, P. (2008). A Guide to Econometrics. Malden, Mass: Blackwell Publishing.
  • Krakah, K.A., & Ameyaw, A. (2010). The determinants of bank's profitability in Ghana, the case of Merchant Bank Ghana Limited (MBG) and Ghana Commercial Bank (GCB). Thesis, Blekinge Tekniska Hogskola, School of Management.
  • Lartey, C.V., Boadi, E.K., & Antwi, S. (2013). Determinants of profitability of insurance firms in Ghana. International Journal of Business and Social Research, 3(3), 43-50.
  • Maroa, G.J., & Kioko, W.C. (2016). Determinants of profitability of agricultural firms listed at the Nairobi Securities Exchange, Kenya. International Journal of Economics, Commerce and Management, 4(9), 225-235.
  • Menard, S. (1995). Applied logistic regression analysis. Sage University paper series on quantitative applications in the social sciences (pp. 07-106). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
  • Myers, R. (1990). Classical and modern regression with applications (2nd ed.). Boston, MA: Duxbury.
  • Pratheepan, T. (2014). A panel data analysis of profitability determinants: empirical results from Sri Lankan manufacturing companies . International Journal of Economics, Commerce and Management, 2(12), 1-9.
  • Prempeh, K.B., Sekyere, A.M., & Asare , E.N. (2016). The effect of debt policy on firms' performance: empirical evidence from listed manufacturing companies on the Ghana Stock Exchange. IOSR Journal of Economics and Finance (IOSR-JEF), 7(4), 1-8.
  • Sivathaasan, N., Tharanika, R., & Hanitha, V. (2013). Factors determining profitability: a study of selected manufacturing companies listed on Colombo Stock Exchange in Sri Lanka. European Journal of Business and Management, 5(27), 99-108.
  • Sufian, F., & Chong, R.R. (2008). Determinants of bank profitability in a developing economy:empirical evidence from the Philipines. Asian Academy of Management Journal of Accounting and Finance, 4(2), 91-112.
  • Tobi, A.B., Osidero, T.A., & Kareem, P.H. (2016). Empirics of liquidity and profitability in the Nigerian manufacturing sector. International Journal of Economics, Commerce and Management, 4(9), 480-492.
  • Yazdanfar, D. (2013). Profitability determinants among micro firms: evidence from Swedish data. International Journal of managerial Finance, 9(2), 151-160.
  • Zaid, M.N., Wan Muhd, F.I., & Zulqernain, S.N. (2014). The Determinants of profitability: Evidence from Malaysian Construction Companies. 5th Asia-Pacific Business Research Conference (pp. 1-13). Kuala Lumpur: Minister of Works Malaysia
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171501278

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