Investigating the oil effect on the politicking in the 19th August, 1953 Coup d'état

• Autorzy: Seid Mohamad Reza Mahmodpanahi , Sosan Shokriaghkand
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The strategic situation of Iran has always drawn the attention of foreign powers including England, Russia and America and these powers have always attempted to utilize this situation for reaching their own interests in the Middle East. Discovery of large oil reserves in Iran intensified the competition of foreign powers. This research seeks to respond the question of how foreign powers intervened with the 19th August, 1953 Coup d'état. In the 19th August, 1953 Coup d'état, the Americans and English having after made sure that they could not seize the Iranian oil through political channels, they decide to launch a Coup d'état. With the victory of the 19th August, 1953 Coup d'état and subversion of the Dr. Mosadegh's government, the United States and Britain consolidated their own dominate in Iran via returning Mohamad Reza Shah and the oil reserves were once again made available to foreign powers. This research via applying comparative-descriptive methodology is based on documents and evidence. Findings of the research and examination of the 19th August, 1953 Coup d'état demonstrate that the significance of oil and energy and fear of the spread of the Oil National Movement to other oil producing countries and compromise of oil resources as well resulted in intervention by cross regional foreign powers like England, America with respect to the 19th August, 1953 Coup d'état. (original abstract)

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Energy; Oil; Nationalization; Democracy

PL

Energia; Ropa naftowa; Nacjonalizacja; Demokracja

• Czasopismo: International Letters of Social and Humanistic Sciences (ILSHS)
• Rocznik: 2016
• Tom: 69
• Strony: 25--31

Twórcy

autor

Seid Mohamad Reza Mahmodpanahi

• Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran

autor

Sosan Shokriaghkand

• Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran

Bibliografia

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Identyfikatory

DOI

https://doi.org/10.18052/www.scipress.com/ILSHS.69.25