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2018 | 11 | nr 2 | 126--137
Tytuł artykułu

International Sharing Economy: the Case of AirBnB in Czech Republic

Treść / Zawartość
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The concept of the sharing economy in accommodation business, an explosively growing business model, influences housing and hotel markets worldwide. The aim of this paper is to investigate the size of the AirBnB sector in Prague, to identify a potential disruption of the accommodation market and the potential scale of tax evasion of the AirBnB users, to state the need for additional regulation in this field. The research data were collected using the method of webscrapping from AirBnb website, then validated using the AirDNA database (18 586 units, 1 048 585 records, April 2016 to March 2017). The tax evasion was measured through authors' own model. The main results are as follows: through the offer of accommodation via AirBnB platform in Prague is extensive and compatible with the capacity of Prague hotels; the average occupancy rate in Prague is highly above the values of 14 largest European cities; 80% of the real estate units offered through the AirBnB platform do not represent the case of the usual sharing economy, but are a subject to taxes. The data on Prague substantially outstrips the European average, thus indicating to a potentially significant misuse of the AirBnB platform and a low-scale associated potential tax evasion. Czech legislation is well prepared for sharing economy. 7.4% of the AirBnB users control 39.56% of all accommodation options offered via this platform in Prague.(original abstract)
Rocznik
Tom
11
Numer
Strony
126--137
Opis fizyczny
Twórcy
  • Paneuropean University in Bratislava, Slovak Republic
  • University of Business and Law, Prague, Czech Republic
  • Paneuropean University in Bratislava, Slovak Republic
Bibliografia
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  • Gutiérrez, J., García-Palomares, J. C., Romanillos, G., & Salas-Olmedo, M. H. (2017). The eruption of Airbnb in tourist cities: Comparing spatial patterns of hotels and peer-to-peer accommodation in Barcelona. Tourism Management, 62, 278-291.
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  • Miguel Rodriguez-Anton, J., del Mar Alonso-Almeida, M., Rubio-Andrada, L., & Celemin Pedroche, M. S. (2016). Collaborative economy. An approach to sharing tourism in Spain. Ciriec-Espana Revista De Economia Publica Social Y Cooperativa, 88, 259-283.
  • Rodas Vera, L. A., & Gosling, M. D. S. (2017). Sharing Economy In Tourism: A Theoretical Discussion About Collaborative Consumption And Sharing. Revista Eletronica De Estrategia E Negocios-Reen, 10(1), 226-251.
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  • Svecova, L., Veber, J. (2017). Is The Sharing Economy Unfair Competition And Should It Be Regulated? In: IDIMT-2017 - Digitalization In Management, Society And Economy, Podebrady, Sep. 6-8, pp. 55-60.
  • Wegmann, J., Jiao, J. (2017). Taming Airbnb: Toward guiding principles for local regulation of urban vacation rentals based on empirical results from five US cities. Land Use Policy, 69, 494-501.
  • Xie, K. L., & Kwok, L. (2017). The effects of Airbnb's price positioning on hotel performance. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 67, 174-184.
  • Yrigoy, I. (2017). Airbnb in Menorca: a new form of touristic gentrification? Distribution of touristic housing dwelling, agents and impacts on the residential rent. Scripta Nova - Revista Electrónica de Geografía y Ciencias Sociales, 21(580).
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171522497

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