Phytotechnologies with Biomass Production as a Sustainable Solution for Military Land Revitalization

• Autorzy: Valentina Pidlisnyuk , Larry Erickson , Tatyana Stefanovska , Iryna Pidlisnyuk , Lawrence Davis

Warianty tytułu

Fitotechnologia z produkcją biomasy jako zrównoważone rozwiązanie pozwalające na rewitalizację zanieczyszczonych terenów wojskowych

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The military sites polluted by heavy metals, oil and degraded organic products constantly pose health risks and negatively affect soil, water resources and biodiversity. The prospective approach for sustainable land management of these localities is a green technology based on phytoremediation combined with the production of biomass that allows to restore marginal land to the agricultural or urban land bank and to obtain profits from processed bioproducts. The main goal of this paper is to present the results on using the second generation biofuel crop Miscanthusxgiganteus for the revitalization of the former military sites in Ukraine, the Czech Republic and the US using such an approach. The results of laboratory experiments and two years' field research proved the prospects of the phytotechnology and calls for further investigation related to economic value chain and behaviour aspects.(original abstract)

Tereny wojskowe zanieczyszczone metalami ciężkimi, olejami i produktami prowadzącymi do ekologicznej degradacji stale stanowią zagrożenie dla zdrowia i negatywnie wpływają na glebę, zasoby wodne i różnorodność biologiczną. Perspektywicznym podejściem do zrównoważonego zarządzania gruntami w tych miejscach jest fitotechnologia z produkcją biomasy miscanthus, która pozwala na przywrócenie gruntów brzegowych do puli terenów rolniczych lub miejskich, a jednocześnie na zaspokojenie zapotrzebowania na alternatywne źródła energii. Wyniki trwających dwa lata badań nad wykorzystaniem miscanthusa do przywrócenia do użytku byłych terenów wojskowych na Ukrainie, w Czechach i Stanach Zjednoczonych potwierdziły przyszłe perspektywy dla tej technologii i nakłoniły do dalszych badań nad wartościami ekonomicznymi i zastosowaniem zasad ekonomii behawioralnej.(abstrakt oryginalny)

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Army; Environmental pollution; Biomass

PL

Wojsko; Zanieczyszczenie środowiska; Biomasa

• Czasopismo: Biblioteka Regionalisty
• Rocznik: 2017
• Numer: nr 17
• Strony: 87--93

Twórcy

autor

Valentina Pidlisnyuk

• Jan Evangelista Purkyne University, Czech Republic

autor

Larry Erickson

• Kansas State University, USA

autor

Tatyana Stefanovska

• National University of Life and the Environmental Science

autor

Iryna Pidlisnyuk

• Jan Evangelista Purkyně University in Ústí nad Labem, Czech Republic

autor

Lawrence Davis

• Kansas State University, USA

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.15611/br.2017.1.08