The Issue of Income Diversification Among Rural Farming Households: Empirical Evidence from Kwara State, Nigeria

• Autorzy: Adeniyi Felix Akinrinde , Kemi Funmilayo Omotesho , Israel Ogunlade
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The rising incidences of poverty among rural farming families are the reason behind renewed interest in income diversification. This study determined the level of income diversification; identified alternative income sources; examined the reasons for diversification; and identified the constraints to diversification. A three-stage random sampling technique was used in selecting 160 households on which a structured interview schedule was administered. Descriptive statistics, a Likert-type scale, and the Pearson's Product Moment Correlation were used for data analyses. Findings reveal that 1.3% of the households had no additional sources of income while 40.6% had at least four. Trading (55%) and livestock keeping (40.7%) were the most popular alternative income sources. The declining farm income (mean = 2.96) was the primary reason for diversification, while poor rural infrastructure (mean = 3.04) was the most severe constraint to income diversification. Farm size, access to extension services, household size, age and educational level of the household head were significantly related to the level of income diversification at p < 0.05. The study concluded that the level of income diversification was high and influenced by socioeconomic characteristics of the households. It recommends that the government should provide adequate infrastructural facilities in rural areas. Farmer associations should also ensure better prices for agricultural produce through joint marketing. (original abstract)

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Rural areas; Diversification; Household income; Arable farm

PL

Obszary wiejskie; Dywersyfikacja; Dochody gospodarstw domowych; Gospodarstwa rolne

• Czasopismo: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development
• Rocznik: 2018
• Numer: z. 3 (49)
• Strony: 231--238

Twórcy

autor

Adeniyi Felix Akinrinde

• University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria

autor

Kemi Funmilayo Omotesho

• University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria

autor

Israel Ogunlade

• University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.17306/J.JARD.2018.00427