The Relationship between Economic Growth and Inflation: the Case of Poland and Serbia

• Autorzy: Sandra Jednak , Dragana Kragulj

Warianty tytułu

Wzrost ekonomiczny a inflacja: na podstawie Polski i Serbii

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Obtaining stability, output growth and full employment are the goals of economy. Inflation affects both economy and society. The aim of the paper is to give theoretical overview of the relationship between economic growth and inflation. There is a positive, negative and neutral correlation between inflation and economic growth. During high inflation there is negative influence on economic growth. During the low level of inflation, the relationship is not so prominent. Furthermore, the focus is given to the connection and correlation between these two indicators in Poland, Serbia and the EU from 1990s to 2016. The results show that there is no significant correlation between the two indictors in these countries. Further research would be run with more complex analysis.(original abstract)

Podstawowymi celami gospodarki jest uzyskanie stabilności, wzrostu gospodarczego oraz pełnego zatrudnienia. Inflacja wpływa nie tylko na gospodarkę, ale i na społeczeństwo. Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie teoretycznych związków pomiędzy wzrostem gospodarczym a inflacją. Istnieją pozytywne, negatywne i neutralne korelacje pomiędzy inflacją a wzrostem ekonomicznym. Wysoka inflacja wpływa negatywnie na wzrost gospodarczy, podczas gdy niska inflacja nie ma tak wyraźnego wpływu. Artykuł zwraca szczególną uwagę na związki pomiędzy wysoką, niską inflacją a wzrostem gospodarczym w Polsce, w Serbii i w UE w okresie od lat 90tych do roku 2016. Wyniki analiz nie wskazują na znaczący związek pomiędzy wskaźnikami w badanych krajach. Stąd, dalsze badania będą prowadzone w kierunku pogłębionej analizy.(abstrakt oryginalny)

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Economic growth; Inflation; Full employment

PL

Wzrost gospodarczy; Inflacja; Pełne zatrudnienie

• Czasopismo: Zeszyty Naukowe Państwowej Wyższej Szkoły Zawodowej w Płocku. Nauki Ekonomiczne
• Rocznik: 2018
• Tom: 28
• Strony: 95--108

Twórcy

autor

Sandra Jednak

• University of Belgrade

autor

Dragana Kragulj

• University of Belgrade

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.19251/ne/2018.28(7)