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2019 | nr 378 | 60--78
Tytuł artykułu

The Role of the State and the Market in the Development of Energy Efficiency

Autorzy
Warianty tytułu
Państwo, rynek a wydajność energetyczna
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The article addresses the issue of shaping energy efficiency as an element of transformation to a low-carbon economy. The term - especially in time of economic downturn - is very important for government, sectors of economy as a whole, enterprises, and households. Last economic crisis of 2008-2010 was particularly important in the discussed area, due to the role of the public policy to increase energy efficiency. The aspects taken into consideration were not only the prices of energy carrier (crude oil), but also the need to cut down emission of carbon dioxide and to overcome the climate change. It is important to diagnose the role of the state and the market in implementation of energy efficiency practices. The study takes into account data, examples of regulations, funds on the level of the European Union and in Poland, and analysis of literature.(original abstract)
W artykule poruszono kwestię kształtowania efektywności energetycznej jako elementu tworzenia gospodarki niskoemisyjnej. Zagadnienie to jest istotne zarówno dla rządów państw, poszczególnych sektorów gospodarki, jak i przedsiębiorstw oraz gospodarstw domowych. Ostatni kryzys gospodarczy z lat 2008-2010 był istotny, biorąc pod uwagę omawiany temat, z uwagi na rolę polityki państwa w zwiększaniu efektywności energetycznej. Problematyczne były bowiem nie tylko ceny nośników energii (ropy naftowej), ale także konieczność ograniczenia emisji dwutlenku węgla w kontekście przezwyciężenia zmian klimatycznych. Celem opracowania jest zdiagnozowanie roli państwa i rynku w realizacji praktyk ukierunkowanych na zwiększenie efektywności energetycznej. W artykule uwzględniono dane, przykładowe regulacje, środki zadysponowane na poziomie Unii Europejskiej i w Polsce, oraz dokonano analizy literatury.(abstrakt oryginalny)
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Numer
Strony
60--78
Opis fizyczny
Twórcy
  • Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny w Krakowie
Bibliografia
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  • Berg S. (2015), Energy Efficiency in Developing Countries: Roles for Sector Regulators, "Energy for Sustainable Development", No. 29, pp. 72-79.
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  • Burnett J.W., Madariaga J. (2018), A Top-Down Economic Efficiency Analysis of U.S. Household Energy Consumption, "The Energy Journal", Vol. 39, No. 4, https:// doi.org/10.5547/01956574.39.4.jbur (accessed: 10.08.2018).
  • Centre for the Study of Democracy (2010), Energy Efficiency in Bulgaria: The Case for Market Based Approach and Transparency, "Policy Brief", No. 23.
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  • Chowdhury J.I., Hu Y., Haltas I., Balta-Ozkan N., Matthew G. Jr., Varga L. (2018), Reducing Industrial Energy Demand in the UK: A Review of Energy Efficiency Technologies and Energy Saving Potential in Selected Sectors, "Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews", No. 94, pp. 1153-1178.
  • Cohen F., Glachant M., Söderberg M. (2015), The Impact of Energy Prices on Energy Efficiency: Evidence from the UK Refrigerator Market, Centre for Climate Change Economics and Policy, Working Paper No. 203, Grantham Research Institute on Climate Change and the Environment, Working Paper No. 179, http://www.lse. ac.uk/GranthamInstitute/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/Working-Paper-179-Cohenet- al.pdf (accessed: 10.08.2018).
  • Constantini V., Crespi F., Paglialunga E. (2018), The Employment Impact of Private and Public Actions for Energy Efficiency: Evidence from European Industries, "Energy Policy", No. 119, pp. 250-267.
  • Du M., Wang B., Zhang N. (2018), National Research Funding and Energy Efficiency: Evidence from the National Science Foundation of China, "Energy Policy", Vol. 120, pp. 335-346.
  • EC (2012), Directive 2012/27/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 25 October 2012 on energy efficiency, amending Directives 2009/125/EC and 2010/30/EU and repealing Directives 2004/8/EC and 2006/32/EC, "Official Journal of the European Union", 14.11.2012, L 315/1.
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  • Energy Efficiency in Europe. Assessment of Energy Efficiency Action Plans and Policies in EU Member States (2013b), Country report - Finland, http://www.energyefficiency- watch.org/fileadmin/eew_documents/Documents/EEW2/Finland.pdf (accessed: 10.08.2018).
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171558614

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