PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2019 | nr 2 | 45--64
Tytuł artykułu

The Role of the EU in Peace Building in Kosovo in the Light of Interethnic Relations

Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Maintaining peace in the Western Balkans and Kosovo has become a high aim for international organisations. Challenges in Kosovo such as the conflict in the 1990's and afterwards, as well as the lack of political unity and institutions capable of both civilian and military intervention have led to long-term involvement of the EU. It should be noted that the engagement of the EU was also caused by ethnic nationalism, socio-economic problems and interethnic tensions, mainly between Serbs and Albanians in Kosovo, as well as unresolved issues in bilateral relations. This paper analyses the role of the EU in maintaining peace through its civilian mission and enlargement policy. The ongoing EULEX civilian mission was aimed at establishing a multi-ethnic justice system and police force, as well as introducing and promoting the rule of law, public order and security. The enlargement policy is seen as an important process of interethnic and inter-state reconciliation.(original abstract)
Rocznik
Numer
Strony
45--64
Opis fizyczny
Twórcy
  • University of Wroclaw
Bibliografia
  • ASK, Kosovo Agency of Statistics, Estimation of Kosovo population 2011, Pristina, February 2013, http://ask.rks-gov.net/media/2129/estimation-ofkosovo-population-2011.pdf.
  • BBC, Serbian train sparks escalation in tensions with Kosovo, 17.01.2017, http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-38625872.
  • Bjorkdahl A., Richmond O., Kappler S., The EU Peacebuilding Framework: Potentials & Pitfalls in the Western Balkans & the Middle East, "JAD-PbP Working Paper", no. 3/June 2009.
  • Bojicic-Dzelilovic V., The politics, practice and paradox of 'ethnic security' in Bosnia-Herzegovina, "Stability: International Journal of Security and Development", no. 4(1), DOI: https://doi.org/10.5334/sta.ez.
  • Borkowski P.J., Łakomska I., Unia Europejska wobec Bałkanów Zachodnich - dywersyfikacja, stabilizacja, demitologizacja (The European Union and the Western Balkans - diversification, stabilization, demythologisation), "Rocznik Instytutu Europy Środkowo-Wschodniej", rok 7, part 2/2009.
  • Cocozzelli F., Ethnic Boundaries and Politics in Kosovo, in: Ethnic Minorities and Politics in Post-Socialist Southeastern Europe, eds. S.P. Ramet, M. Valenta, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 2016.
  • Constitution of the Republic of Kosovo, 2008, http://www.kryeministri-ks.net/repository/docs/Constitution1Kosovo.pdf.
  • Drygiel M., Adaptacja Unii Europejskiej w procesie budowania pokoju w regionie Bałkanów Zachodnich (The adaptation of the European Union in the peace-building process in the Western Balkan), Rozprawa doktorska napisana pod kierunkiem prof. dr. hab. Ryszarda Zięby (PhD thesis supervised by professsor Ryszard Zięba), Warszawa 2013.
  • EULEX, European Union External Action, http://www.eulex-kosovo.eu/?page=2,16.
  • European Commission, Kosovo 2018 Report, 17.4.2018, Strasbourg, https://ec.europa.eu/neighbourhood-enlargement/sites/near/files/20180417-kosovo-report.pdf.
  • European Council, European Neighbourhood Policy and Enlargement Negotiations, Kosovo, https://ec.europa.eu/neighbourhood-enlargement/countries/detailed-country-information/kosovo_en.
  • Euractiv, Historyczne porozumienie między Serbią a Kosowem (The Historic Agreement between Serbia and Kosovo), 26.08.2015, www.euractiv.pl.
  • European Security Strategy, 12 December 2003; The Treaty of Lisbon (2007/2009).
  • European Union External Action, http://www.eulex-kosovo.eu/?page=2,21.
  • European Union Office in Kosovo, Visa Liberalisation: Commission confirms Kosovo fulfils all required benchmarks, 18.07.2018, https://eeas.europa. eu/delegations/kosovo/48592/visa-liberalisation-commission-confi rmskosovo- fulfils-all-required-benchmarks_en.
  • European Office in Kosovo, Kosovo and the EU, https://eeas.europa.eu/delegations/kosovo/1387/kosovo-and-eu_en.
  • Global Strategy for the European Union's Foreign and Security Policy, June 2016, http://eeas.europa.eu/archives/docs/top_stories/pdf/eugs_review_ web.pdf.
  • Grevi G., The EU rule-of-law mission in Kosovo (EULEX Kosovo), in: European Security and Defence Policy. The First ten Years (1999-2009), eds. G. Grevi, D. Helly, D. Keohane, Paris 2009, http://www.iss.europa.eu/uploads/media/ESDP_10-web.pdf.
  • Jagiełło-Szostak A., European integration of the Republic of Serbia - political and economic dimensions, in: The European Union as a Global Actor, eds. J. Dyduch, M. Michalewska-Pawlak, R. Murphy, Warszawa 2014.
  • Jagiełło-Szostak A., Polityka zagraniczna i bezpieczeństwa Republiki Serbii (Foreign and Security Policy of the Republic of Serbia), w: Republika Serbii. Aspekty polityki wewnętrznej i międzynarodowej (The Republic of Serbia. Aspects of Internal and International Politics), ed. A. Jagiełło-Szostak, Wrocław 2016.
  • Krasniqi G., Equal Citizens, Uneven Communities: Differentiated and Hierarchical Citizenship in Kosovo, in: Uneven Citizenship: Minorities and Migrants in the Post-Yugoslav Space, eds. G. Krasniqi, D. Stjepanović, Routladge, London 2016, DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315677828.
  • Łoś-Nowak T., Współczesne stosunki międzynarodowe (Contemporary International Relations), Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego, Wrocław 2008.
  • Marcinkowska P., Kosowo jako suwerenne państwo. Teoria i praktyka (Kosovo as a sovereign state. Theory and Practice], SCHOLAR, Warszawa 2016.
  • Official Journal of the European Union, Council decision (CFSP) 2016/947 of 14 June 2016 amending Joint Action 2008/124/CFSP on the European Union Rule of Law Mission in Kosovo, EULEX Kosovo, www.eulex-kosovo.eu.
  • Official Journal of the European Union, Council decision 2014/349/CFSP of 12 June 2014 amending Joint Action 2008/124/CFSP on the European Union Rule of Law Mission in Kosovo, EULEX Kosovo, www.eulex-kosovo. eu.
  • Official Journal of the European Union, Council decision 2012/291/CFSP of 5 June 2012 amending and extending Joint Action 2008/124/CFSP on the European Union Rule of Law Mission in Kosovo, EULEX Kosovo, www.eulex-kosovo.eu.
  • Official Journal of the European Union, Council decision 2010/322/CFSP of 8 June 2010 amending and extending Joint Action 2008/124/CFSP on the European Union Rule of Law Mission in Kosovo, EULEX Kosovo, www.eulex-kosovo.eu.
  • Official Journal of the European Union, Council Joint Action 2008/124/CFSP of 4 February 2008 on the European Union Rule of Law Mission in Kosovo, EULEX Kosovo, www.eulex-kosovo.eu.
  • Official Journal of the European Union, Council Joint Action 2009/445/CFSP of 9 June 2009 amending Joint Action 2008/124/CFSP on the European Union Rule of Law Mission in Kosovo, EULEX Kosovo, www.eulex-kosovo. eu.
  • OSCE Mission in Kosovo, Community Profile Kosovo Serbs, Kosovo Communities Profiles, 2010, https://www.osce.org/kosovo/75450?download=true.
  • OSCE Mission in Kosovo, Kosovo Communities Profiles, 2010, https://www. osce.org/kosovo/75450?download=true.
  • OSCE Mission in Kosovo, Kosovo Albanian Community Profile, Kosovo Communities Profiles, 2010, https://www.osce.org/kosovo/75450?download=true.
  • Peacebuilding Initiative, http://www.peacebuildinginitiative.org/index34ac. html?pageId=1764 za: J. Galtung, Three Approaches to Peace: Peacekeeping, Peacemaking, and Peacebuilding, in: Peace, War and Defense: Essays in Peace Research, Vol. II, ed. Johan Galtung Christian Ejlers, Copenhagen 1976.
  • Ramet S.P., Wagner F.P., Post-socialist model of rule in Central and Southeastern Europe, in: Central and Southeast European Politics since 1989, ed. S.P. Ramet, Cambridge 2010, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/ CBO9780511803185.
  • Randazzo E., Bargué P., Peace-Building and the Loop of Liberal Multiculturalism: The Case of Kosovo, "The Western Balkans Policy Review", vol. 2, iss. 2, Summer/Autumn 2012.
  • Republic of Kosovo Assembly, Kosovo Declaration of Independence, Sunday 17.02.2008; http://www.assembly-kosova.org/?cid=2,128,1635.
  • Republic of Kosovo Ministry of Foreign Affairs, International recognition of the Republic of Kosovo, http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,224.
  • Republic of Kosovo Ministry of Foreign Affairs, http://www.mfa-ks. net/?page=2,98.
  • Rogers P., Peace Studies, in: Contemporary Security Studies, ed. A. Collins, Oxford University Press, Oxford 2013.
  • Scara G., The role of the EU as a Peacebuilder in the Western Balkans, "Romanian Journal of European Affairs". vol. 14, no. 14/December 2014.
  • Stamnes E., European Union and Peacebuilding, 3.03.2016, https://brage. bibsys.no/xmlui/bitstream/handle/11250/2382111/3/EUPB.pdf.
  • The World Factbook, https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-worldfactbook/geos/kv.html.
  • Transparency International, Corruption Perception Index 2017, https://www.transparency.org/news/feature/corruption_perceptions_index_2017.
  • Zięba R., Wspólna Polityka zagraniczna i bezpieczeństwa Unii Europejskiej (Common foreign and security Policy in the European Union), Wydawnictwo Akademickie i Profesjonalne, Warszawa 2007.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171561687

Zgłoszenie zostało wysłane

Zgłoszenie zostało wysłane

Musisz być zalogowany aby pisać komentarze.
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.