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Czasopismo

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23--38
Tytuł artykułu

Evaluation as Reflective Practice

Autorzy
Warianty tytułu
Ewaluacja jako refleksyjna praktyka
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Reflective practice has become an influential concept in the evaluation field. A greater use of reflective practice is advocated in reference to both evaluators' own professional development, and as a means to enhance dialogue, stakeholders' involvement and organisational learning in the evaluation process. The aim of the paper is to examine the evaluation endeavour from the latter perspective, i.e. to present evaluation approaches which offer the opportunity for collaborative reflective practice. To this end, evaluation as reflective practice is discussed at three levels: (1) the organisational level - the model of single, double and triple-loop learning is discussed in reference to formative, summative and developmental evaluation, (2) the evaluator's level - different roles performed by the evaluator are considered from the point of view of promoting collaborative reflective practice, and (3) the broader socio-political level, in relation to the concept of civil society, as evaluation can contribute not only to a greater rigour and effectiveness of public spending but to social empowerment, to appreciating diversity or building trust (improving democratic policy-making). (original abstract)
Zagadnienia refleksyjnej praktyki stanowią ważny obszar zainteresowań w dziedzinie ewaluacji. Zaleca się jej szersze wykorzystanie zarówno w odniesieniu do samodoskonalenia zawodowego ewaluatorów, jaki i jako środek wzmocnienia dialogu, zaangażowania interesariuszy i uczenia się organizacyjnego w procesie ewaluacji. Celem artykułu jest ukazanie procesu ewaluacji właśnie z tej drugiej perspektywy, czyli zaprezentowanie takich podejść stosowanych w ewaluacji, które sprzyjają praktyce refleksyjnej opartej na współpracy. Ewaluacja jako praktyka refleksyjna jest rozważana na trzech poziomach: (1) organizacji - w tym celu model uczenia się w pojedynczej, podwójnej i potrójnej pętli odniesiono do trzech podstawowych typów ewaluacji: formatywnej, sumatywnej i rozwojowej, (2) ewaluatora - różne role odgrywane przez ewaluatora są rozpatrywane z punktu widzenia promowania refleksyjnej praktyki wśród głównych odbiorców ewaluacji (interesariuszy), oraz (3) szerszego socjopolitycznego poziomu - w odniesieniu do społeczeństwa obywatelskiego, ponieważ ewaluacja może przyczyniać się nie tylko do większej dyscypliny i efektywności wydatków publicznych, lecz także do wzmocnienia zaangażowania społecznego, docenienia różnorodności czy budowania zaufania (wsparcia demokratycznego procesu tworzenia polityki). (abstrakt oryginalny)
Czasopismo
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Strony
23--38
Opis fizyczny
Twórcy
  • Poznań University of Technology
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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Identyfikator YADDA
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