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2019 | 81 Transport Development Challanges | 143--154
Tytuł artykułu

E-mobility On-demand in the Central and Eastern European Countries: Current Trends, Carriers and Opportunities

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EN
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EN
Electromobility and shared mobility on demand are relatively new areas for empirical research. Different progress has been made in different countries in these fields. The paper analyzes current trends of the development of e-mobility on demand services (car-sharing, bike-sharing, scooter-sharing) in six selected CEE countries (Poland, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Lithuania, Ukraine and Belarus). Identification of the main barriers and opportunities for their further growth also required a review the key elements of national electromobility systems, such as: demand and supply on the electric car market, availability of the direct consumer and charging infrastructure support instruments, as well as of the charging stations. A number of absolute and relative indicators were used. The analysis confirmed that Poland and other CEE countries are still at the beginning phase of the electromobility development. Although Poland is a leader in the CEE region in terms of the development of e-mobility on demand services, a low charging infrastructure availability is one of the barriers of car-sharing development. Economic effectiveness of the providers' activities will be the main challenge in the coming years.(original abstract)
Twórcy
  • SGH Warsaw School of Economics, Poland
Bibliografia
  • Cansino, J. M., Sanchez-Braza, A., Sanz-D^az, T. (2018), Policy Instruments to Promote Electro-Mobility in the EU28: A Comprehensive Review, Sustainability, 10(7), 2507, pp. 1-27. https://doi:10.3390/su10072507.
  • European Alternative Fuels Observatory, website https://www.eafo.eu.
  • Flügge, B. (Ed.) (2017), Smart Mobility - Connecting Everyone. Trends, Concepts and Best Practices, Springer.
  • Matyas, M., Kamargianni, M. (2017), A Holistic Overview of the Mobility as a Service Ecosystem, Transportation Research Conference, Gyor, pp. 1-12.
  • Mevo Metropolitan Bicycle, website https://rowermevo.pl.
  • OECD/ITF (2016), Shared mobility. Innovation for Liveable Cities, Corporate Partnership Board Report. Available from https://www.itf-oecd.org/sites/default/files/docs/ shared-mobility-liveable-cities.pdf [Accessed 5 May 2019].
  • Pieriegud, J. (2017), E-mobilność jako koncepcja rozwoju sektorów infrastrukturalnych. In: Paprocki, W., Gajewski, J., Pieriegud, J. (Eds.), E-mobilność: wizje i scenariusze rozwoju, Centrum Myśli Strategicznych, Sopot 2017. Available from https://www.efcongress.com/ sites/default/files/e-mobilnosc.pdf [Accessed 5 May 2019].
  • Spöttle, M., Jörling, K., Schimmel, M. et al. (2018), Research for TRAN Committee - Charging infrastructure for electric road vehicles, European Parliament, Policy Department for Structural and Cohesion Policies, Brussels.
  • Zawieska, J. (2019), Rozwój rynku elektromobilności w Polsce. In: Paprocki, W., Gajewski, J., Pieriegud, J. (Eds.), Elektromobilność w Polsce na tle tendencji europejskich o globalnych, CeDeWu, Centrum Myśli Strategicznych, Sopot 2019. Available from https://www. efcongress.com/sites/default/files/elektromob_internet.pdf [Accessed 3 June 2019].
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Bibliografia
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