Diverse, Fragile and Fragmented: The New Map of European Migration

• Autorzy: Russell King , Marek Okólski
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

In this paper we review the significant political events and economic forces shaping contemporary migration within and into Europe. Various data sources are deployed to chronicle five phases of migration affecting the continent over the period 1945-2015: immediate postwar migrations of resettlement, the mass migration of 'guestworkers', the phase of economic restructuring and family reunion, asylum-seeking and irregular migration, and the more diverse dynamics unfolding in an enlarged European Union post-2004, not forgetting the spatially variable impact of the 2008 economic crisis. In recent years, in a scenario of rising migration globally, there has been an increase in intra-European migration compared to immigration from outside the continent. However, this may prove to be temporary given the convergence of economic indicators between 'East' and 'West' within the EU and the European Economic Area, and that ongoing population pressures from the global South, especially Africa, may intensify. Managing these pressures will be a major challenge from the perspective of a demographically shrinking Europe. (original abstract)

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Migration; Refugees; Migration policy

PL

Migracja; Uchodźcy; Polityka migracyjna

• Czasopismo: Central and Eastern European Migration Review
• Rocznik: 2019
• Tom: 8
• Numer: nr 1
• Strony: 9--32

Twórcy

autor

Russell King

• University of Sussex, UK

autor

Marek Okólski

• Lazarski University;University of Warsaw, Poland

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.17467/ceemr.2018.18