Renovation of the Economic Resources of the Ukrainian Steppe by Means of Pasture Livestock Breeding

• Autorzy: Oleksandr Naumov , Larisa Naumova , Olga Naumova

Warianty tytułu

Odnawianie zasobów ekonomicznych ukraińskich stepów poprzez powiększanie pastwisk

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

Celem artykułu jest uzasadnienie strategicznych perspektyw optymalizacji wykorzystania zasobów pastwisk w strefie stepowej regionu Morza Czarnego, przywrócenie ich potencjału gospodarczego i ekologicznego poprzez rozwój hodowli bydła pastwiskowego, w szczególności hodowli owiec. Udowodniono, że w celu przywrócenia pastwisk, osiągnięcia stabilności społecznej i gospodarczej na terytoriach stepowych obszarów ukraińskiego regionu Morza Czarnego wskazane jest zintensyfikowanie rozwoju hodowli bydła pastwiskowego, w tym hodowli owiec. Aby uzasadnić dodatkową liczbę owiec wymaganą do optymalizacji wykorzystania pastwisk, zastosowano kombinację metod, która obejmuje racjonowanie potrzeb całkowitej liczby zwierząt gospodarskich i prognozę zmiany liczby zwierząt gospodarskich. Zasugerowano, że ożywienie kompleksu pasterskiego w regionie Morza Czarnego powinno opierać się na modelu klastrowym hodowli owiec, rozwoju postępowych oszczędzających zasoby, tanich zmechanizowanych technologii produkcji i przetwarzania produktów hodowli owiec. (abstrakt oryginalny)

EN

The purpose of the article is to substantiate the strategic prospects for optimizing the use of pasture land resources of the steppe zone of the Black Sea region, restoration of their economic and ecological potential through the development of pasture livestock breeding, in particular, sheep breeding. It has been proved that in order to restoration of pastures, the achievement of social and economic stability in the territories of the steppe areas of the Ukrainian Black Sea region it is expedient to intensify the development of pasture livestock, including sheep breeding. To substantiate the additional number of sheep required to optimize the use of pasture lands, a combination of methods has been used, which includes the rationing of needs of the total number of livestock and the forecast of the change in the number of livestock. It has been suggested that the revival of the shepherd complex of the Black Sea region should be based on the cluster model of sheep breeding, the development of progressive resource-saving, low-cost mechanized technologies for the production and processing of sheep breeding products in a closed loop circle. (original abstract)

Słowa kluczowe

PL

Efektywność ekonomiczna; Hodowla zwierząt; Zasoby naturalne; Optymalizacja

EN

Economic efficiency; Animal husbandry; Natural resources; Optimalization

• Czasopismo: Roczniki Ekonomiczne Kujawsko-Pomorskiej Szkoły Wyższej w Bydgoszczy
• Rocznik: 2019
• Numer: nr 12
• Strony: 125--136

Twórcy

autor

Oleksandr Naumov

• Kherson National Technical University, Ukraine

autor

Larisa Naumova

• Kherson National Technical University, Ukraine

autor

Olga Naumova

• Kherson National Technical University, Ukraine, PhD student

Bibliografia

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