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The form of the conditional syllogism resembles thatof the categoricalsyllogism, while its subject matter is at least a conditional premise, but itsconclusion is always conditional conjunctive or disjunctive. This mixedstructure to which we apply the rules of the categorical syllogism, is a structure of which Aristotle did not have an idea, and which the Stoics did not conceive, and which the non-Arabian logicians did not know until in modern times. But what we have to notice here is the putting of a conditional matter in the form of the categorical syllogism, and it is this kind of hybridization, if we dare to say, which generated this mixed structure which appeared for the first time in thehistory of logic in the treatise on the logic of Ibn Sina and which can beconsidered a discovery by this author until proof to the contrary, and that the ancient Arabian logicians have taken the habit of exhibiting in their treatises.(original abstract)
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- University of Algiers
Bibliografia
- Piaget, J. Essai de logique opératoire, Paris: Dunod, 1972.
- Madhkour I. Kitab El-Borhan, Ibn Siina, investiged and publiched by Zaid Said, Egypt: The Ministry of Public Knowledge,1964.
- Razi K.-E. Tahrir Elkawaiid el mantiquiya fi chorouh Errissala Achamssiya, vol. 2, Cairo: Matbaa El - Amiriyah, 1905.
- Sawi I.-S. El bassaiir Annaciria, realization and investiged by Mohammed Abdou, Cairo: Religious Culture Library, 2005
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bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171590253