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2019 | vol. 2(1) cz.II Part II: Selected Organizational Problems in the Mining Industry | 505--514
Tytuł artykułu

Modelling of Global Solar Irradiance on Sloped Surfaces in Cimatic Conditions of Kraków

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The paper presents calculations of global solar irradiance on inclined surfaces of any orientation in the hourly time step. For computational purposes there were used the data from typical meteorological years (TMY) available in a form of text files on the website of the Ministry of Infrastructure and Development. Hourly solar global horizontal irradiance from measurements from the file for Kraków was used as input for five anisotropic models (Hay, Muneer, Reindl, Perez and Perez according to the new PN-EN ISO 52010-1 standard). Direct normal and diffuse horizontal and then global irradiances were calculated. To illustrate the effects of using different models, for the exemplary residential building, monthly solar heat gains and heating demand was determined according to the monthly method of PN-EN ISO 13790. In comparison to the solar data from the TMY, an average decrease in the value of solar gains amounted 37%, what resulted in an increase in the calculated heat demand of the building by 10%. This is very important since this change takes place without any modernisation works. (original abstract)
Twórcy
  • AGH University of Science and Technology Kraków, Poland
Bibliografia
  • Basińska, M., Ratajczak, K. and Tomczyk, J. (2018). Energy performance for residential building - comparison between theoretical method and real measurements. In: 10th Conference on Interdisciplinary Problems in Environmental Protection and Engineering EKO-DOK 2018. [online], E3S Web of Conferences 44, pp. 1-8. Available at: https://www.e3sconferences.org/articles/e3sconf/abs/2018/19/contents/contents.html [Accessed 2 May 2019].
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  • Grudzińska, M. (2016). Climatic Zones in Poland and the Demand for Heating in a Typical Residential Building. In: SBE16 Hamburg, Strategies, Stakeholders, Success factors. [online] ZEBAU - Centre for Energy, Construction, Architecture and the Environment GmbH, pp. 228-237. Available at: https://publikationen.bibliothek.kit.edu/1000051699 [Accessed 2 May 2019].
  • Grudzińska, M. (2018). Validation of a dynamic simulation program according to EN ISO 15265. In: SOLINA 2018 - VII Conference SOLINA Sustainable Developmen: Architecture - Building Construction - Environmental Engineering and Protection Innovative Energy-Efficient Technologies - Utilization of Renewable Energy Sources. Available at: https://www.e3sconferences.org/articles/e3sconf/abs/2018/24/contents/contents.html [Accessed 2 May 2019].
  • Grudzińska, M. and Jakusik, E. (2015). The efficiency of a typical meteorological year and actual climatic data in the analysis of energy demand in buildings. Building Services Engineering Research and Technology, 36(6), pp. 658-669.
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  • MIiR.gov.pl (2019). Typical Meteorological Years. The Ministry of Infrastructure and Development Official Website. [online] Available at: https://www.gov.pl/web/inwestycje-rozwoj/dane-do-obliczen-energetycznychbudynkow [Accessed 2 May 2019].
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  • Polish Committee for Standardization, (2009). PN-EN ISO 13790:2009. Energy performance of buildings. Calculation of energy use for space heating and cooling. Warszawa.
  • Reindl, D.T., Beckman, W.A. and Duffie, J.A. (1990). Evaluation of Hourly Tilted Surface Radiation Models. Solar Energy, 45, pp. 9-17.
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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