Zarządzanie miejscami kultu religijnego w kontekście rozwoju turystyki kulturowej

• Autorzy: Anna Góral

Warianty tytułu

Cultural Tourism in Religious Cult Sites

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

Rozważania przedstawione w niniejszym artykule koncentrują się wokół zagadnienia wpływu rozwoju turystyki na proces zachowania i przekazywania duchowych wartości miejsc kultu religijnego na przykładzie wybranych zabytków wpisanych na Listę Światowego Dziedzictwa UNESCO. Refleksje oparte zostały na analizie dostępnej literatury przedmiotu połączonej z badaniami nad zarządzaniem turystyką kulturową w miejscach sakralnych i świętych, wpisanych na wspomnianą wyżej listę. Celem badań - w których pod uwagę wzięto kościoły, świątynie i nekropolie - było zrozumienie, w jaki sposób rozwój turystyki kulturowej wpływa na duchowy charakter świętych miejsc Światowego Dziedzictwa i jakie metody ochrony są podejmowane w celu uniknięcia utraty ich sakralnego wymiaru. Dodatkowo, celem niniejszego projektu było zbadanie, czy i w jaki sposób turystyka stymuluje zachowanie i przekazywanie duchowych wartości sakralnych zabytków. W oparciu o wnioski z analizy zebranych danych zostały zaproponowane sposoby ochrony niematerialnego charakteru sakralnych obiektów przez zagrożeniem gwałtownego rozwoju turystyki, gwarantujące jednocześnie zrównoważony rozwój turystyki kulturowej w tych miejscach. (abstrakt oryginalny)

EN

The considerations presented in the following article concentrate around the issue of the influence of tourism development on the process of preserving and passing on the spiritual values of religious cult sites with the example of chosen monuments inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List. The reflections were based on the analysis of the available subject matter literature combined with the study of cultural tourism management in sacral and sacred sites, mentioned above. The aim of the study - which included churches, temples and necropolises - was to understand how the development of cultural tourism influences the spiritual character of the sacred places of the World Heritage and what methods of protection are used in order to prevent them from losing their sacral dimension. Moreover, the aim of the mentioned project was to check if and how tourism stimulates the preservation and passing on of the spiritual values of sacral monuments. Based on the conclusions drawn from the collected data analysis, the author suggests the protection methods of the sacral monuments intangible character from the threat of rapid tourism development which, at the same time, ensure sustainable development of cultural tourism in those places.(original abstract)

Słowa kluczowe

PL

Turystyka kulturowa; Dziedzictwo kulturowe; Zarządzanie turystyką; Turystyka religijna; Światowe dziedzictwo

EN

Cultural tourism; Cultural heritage; Tourism management; Religious tourism; World heritage

• Czasopismo: Turystyka Kulturowa
• Rocznik: 2012
• Numer: nr 1
• Strony: 19--34

Twórcy

autor

Anna Góral

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