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2018 | 1 | 377--383
Tytuł artykułu

Initial Excitation Issues of Synchronous Generator with VSI Inverter in Varying Rotational Speed Operation

Autorzy
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Synchronous self-excited generators still are and probably will be the most popular 3-phase alternators installed in inland power stations so onboard of seagoing ships. Because of fuel savings and environmental restrictions Diesel, dual-fuel and gas propulsion engines for alternators of wide-range varying revolutions drives are increasingly used. There must be efficient way of creating 3-phase voltages of desired constant parameters ensured when generator produces variable amplitudes and frequencies of voltages because of changing rotational speed. As the control method modified field oriented control widely used with squirrel cage induction machines was chosen. This control method involves decoupling of currents and control voltages to flux and torque components and keeping them in optimal (orthogonal) condition. In order to obtain proper excitation and operation of such generator several factors have to be taken into account. Nonlinear dependence of voltage generated from rotational speed of self-excited synchronous generator is one of the factors that affects initial excitation process thus specific control method while generator startup. Theoretical background of synchronous generator excitation and voltage source inverter adopted FOC control method along with experimental results obtained in laboratory test bench of 5,5 kW generator and conclusions were presented. (original abstract)
Rocznik
Tom
1
Strony
377--383
Opis fizyczny
Twórcy
autor
  • Maritime University of Szczecin, Poland
Bibliografia
  • Abdelrahem, M., Hackl, C. M. and Kennel, R. (2017). Implementation and experimental investigation of a sensorless field-oriented control scheme for permanent-magnet synchronous generators. Berlin Heidelberg: Springer.
  • Balog, R. and Krein, P.T. (2011). Bus Selection in Multibus DC Microgrids. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, Volume 26 (3), pp. 860-867.
  • Imecs, M., Incze, I. and Szabo, C. (2008). Stator-Field Oriented Control of the Synchronous Generator: Numerical Simulation. In: 2008 International Conference on Intelligent Engineering Systems, ISSN 1543-9259.
  • Kambrath, J.K., Wang, Y., Yong-Jin, Y., Alexander, A.A., Liu, X. and Wilson, G. (2018) Modeling and control of marine diesel generator system with active protection. IEEE Transactions on transportation electrification, volume 4(1).
  • Kozak M., Bejger A. and Gordon R.(2016), Control of squirrel-cage electric generators in parallel intermediate dc circuit connection. Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie, Volume 45 (117), pp. 17-22.
  • Merzoug M.S., and Naceri F. (2008), Comparison of Field-Oriented Control and Direct Torque Control for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM). World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering Volume 2(9).
  • Rupprecht, G., Werner L. and Nordby C.J. (1980), Field-Oriented Control of a Standard AC Motor Using Microprocessors, IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications Volume IA-16 (2).
  • Wenjie, C., Ådnanses, A.K., Hansen, J.F, Lindtjørn, J.O. and Tianhao, T (2010). Super-capacitors based hybrid converter in marine electric propulsion system. In: Proc. 19th Int. Conf. Elect. Mach. (ICEM), pp. 1-6.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171594469

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