Modele polityki społecznej w teorii i praktyce

• Autorzy: Ryszard Szarfenberg

Warianty tytułu

Social Policy Models in Theory and in Practice

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

Poniżej przedstawię przynajmniej część dotychczasowych osiągnięć "przemysłu" modelowania na tle głębszej analizy funkcji, jakie spełniają modele polityki społecznej w nauce i w praktyce. Nie zatrzymam się przy tym na ujęciu statycznym i nawiążę do kwestii dynamiki modeli polityki społecznej, interesującej o tyle, że do badań nad nią zastosowano już względnie nową metodę analityczną opartą na koncepcji zbiorów rozmytych (Ragin 2008). Głównym wątkiem w tym zakresie, oprócz koncepcji demontażu czy ograniczania polityki społecznej (retrenchment), jest konkurencyjna do niej hipoteza zmiany modeli w kierunku aktywizującym - od welfare do workfare, czy produktywnym lub produktywistycznym - od protective welfare do productive welfare. (fragment tekstu)

EN

Since Esping-Andersen's contribution /in Three Worlds of Welfare Capitalism/ there is a broad literature about welfare (state) models or regimes. The author tried to show a so called modeling business achievements but with some deeper theoretical and empirical insights. The fi rst concerns three functions of welfare state models: descriptive, explanative and evaluative, and each with two separate variants. The study is rooted in literature and illustrated with new exemplifi cation. In the second one he analyzed the dynamics of models on the basis of fuzzy set methodology and its results. They allow to verify main hypotheses about changes of the welfare state i.e. frozen landscape, retrenchment, workfare or productive transformations, with a certain precision. The aim of the last part of the article is to analyze recent European Union social policy initiatives as viewed through the lenses the welfare models. (original abstract)

Słowa kluczowe

PL

Polityka społeczna; Modele polityki społecznej

EN

Societal policy; Models of social policy

• Czasopismo: Problemy Polityki Społecznej
• Rocznik: 2009
• Tom: 12
• Strony: 15--55

Twórcy

autor

Ryszard Szarfenberg

• Uniwersytet Warszawski

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