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2020 | nr 2 (210) | 179--197
Tytuł artykułu

Fluxes and Structures : Which Relational Gaze? A Comparison between Relational Sociologies

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EN
Abstrakty
EN
Many scholars today share a view of relational sociology as a processual-transactional approach whose basic tenet is the fluid, relativistic, contingent, transactional character of social relations. They invite sociologists to see our so-called objects (societies, institutions, social patterns, conflicts, social movements, social classes, etc.) in a processual way. In this contribution the author objects that relationalism offers a reductive vision of social reality, because it supports a flat social ontology rather than a stratified social ontology. Relationalism reduces relationships to pure flows, considering structures as purely contingent, while relational sociology attributes a structure to relationships and gives autonomy to structures, even if they are produced by processes. We have to distinguish between different orders of reality: the processual-interactional (relationalist) and the relational orders. To see all of this, it is necessary to assume a relational gaze that is only possible if a supra-functional, morphogenetic framework is adopted. (original abstract)
Słowa kluczowe
EN
PL
Rocznik
Numer
Strony
179--197
Opis fizyczny
Twórcy
  • University of Bologna
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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