Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
In the early 21st century, orchard fruit-growing is one of Poland's most rapidly-growing branches of agriculture. The rate and direction of this process of development have obviously been under the fundamental influence of an European Union Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) binding upon Poland since 2004. A series of changes concerning orchard fruit-growing have been ushered in this way, with production intensifying and spatial reorganisation taking place. The work described here has thus sought to determine changes in the level of output achieved by fruit-growing, as well as changes in the distribution of orchards, during the time over which the CAP's instruments have been exerting their influence on Polish agriculture. Research first concentrated on identification of the key CAP instruments capable of influencing the development of orcharding in Poland. Analyses were then carried out in respect of changes in the level of fruit production and the area devoted to orchard cultivation. Impacts on production, including those manifested in increased exports of fresh fruit, are shown to have helped Poland maintain position on European and world markets, with consequences including an increased area assigned to the growing of the most in-demand fruit (i.e. apples and raspberries), in peripheral regions especially. This can therefore be thought to reflect both growing specialisation in farming, and a way of maintaining some economic vitality in rural areas far from large urban agglomerations. (original abstract)
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Numer
Strony
19--30
Opis fizyczny
Twórcy
Bibliografia
- Ackrill, R. (2000). The Common Agricultural Policy. Sheffield: Sheffield Academic Press.
- Bański, J. (2016). Atlas obszarów wiejskich w Polsce (Atlas of rural areas in Poland). Warsaw: Polish Academy of Sciences Institute of Geography and Spatial Organisation.
- Bowler, I.R. (1985). Agriculture under the Common Agricultural Policy: a Geography. Manchester: Manchester University Press.
- Bowler, I.R. (1986). Intensification, concentration and specialization in agriculture: The case of the European Community. Geography, 71(1): 14-24.
- Brauer, R. and Dymitrow, M. (2014). Quality of life in rural areas: A topic for the rural development policy? Bulletin of Geography. Socio-economic Series, 25: 25-54. DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/bog-2014-0028
- Chaplin, H. Davidova, S. and Gorton, M. (2004). Agricultural adjustment and the diversification of farm households and corporate farms in Central Europe. Journal of Rural Studies, 20: 61-77. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0743-0167(03)00043-3
- Czyżewski, A. and Smędzik-Ambrożyk, K. (2015). Specialization and diversification of agricultural production in the light of sustainable development. Journal of International Studies, 8(2): 63-73. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14254/2071-8330.2015/8-2/6
- FAOSTAT database, http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
DOI
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171599549